作者: Zeev N. Kain , Linda C. Mayes , Lisa A. Caramico , David Silver , Martha Spieker
DOI: 10.1097/00000542-199605000-00007
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摘要: BackgroundTo determine whether parental presence during induction of anesthesia is an effective preoperative behavioral intervention, a randomized controlled trial with children undergoing outpatient surgery was conducted.MethodsEighty-four were randomly assigned to parent-present or pare