Normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism.

作者: Natalie E. Cusano , Shonni J. Silverberg , John P. Bilezikian

DOI: 10.1016/J.JOCD.2012.12.001

关键词:

摘要: Primary hyperparathyroidism, a common endocrine disorder, is traditionally defined by hypercalcemia and elevated levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH). A newer presentation primary hyperparathyroidism has been described over the past decade, in which PTH but serum calcium consistently normal, absence secondary causes such as renal disease or vitamin D deficiency. Recognition this phenotype normocalcemic supports biphasic chronological time course some individuals are first followed development frank hypercalcemia. This review focuses on available literature regarding newly hyperparathyroidism.

参考文章(34)
Heather B Del Valle, A Catharine Ross, Ann L Yaktine, Christine L Taylor, Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D ,(2013)
John P. Bilezikian, Claudio Marcocci, Robert Marcus, Shonni J. Silverberg, Michael A. Levine, John T. Potts, The Parathyroids: Basic and Clinical Concepts ,(1994)
Ewa Lundgren, Jonas Rastad, Erik Thurfjell, Göran Åkerström, Sverker Ljunghall, Population-based screening for primary hyperparathyroidism with serum calcium and parathyroid hormone values in menopausal women. Surgery. ,vol. 121, pp. 287- 294 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0039-6060(97)90357-3
Shonni J. Silverberg, John P. Bilezikian, “Incipient” Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A “Forme Fruste” of an Old Disease The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. ,vol. 88, pp. 5348- 5352 ,(2003) , 10.1210/JC.2003-031014
Michael R. Wills, Charles Y.C. Pak, William G. Hammond, Frederic C. Bartter, Normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism The American Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 47, pp. 384- 391 ,(1969) , 10.1016/0002-9343(69)90222-8
Felicia Cosman, Victor Shen, Fang Xie, Markus Seibel, Anthony Ratcliffe, Robert Lindsay, Estrogen Protection against Bone Resorbing Effects of Parathyroid Hormone Infusion: Assessment by Use of Biochemical Markers Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 118, pp. 337- 343 ,(1993) , 10.7326/0003-4819-118-5-199303010-00003
John P. Bilezikian, Shonni J. Silverberg, Normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism Arquivos Brasileiros De Endocrinologia E Metabologia. ,vol. 54, pp. 106- 109 ,(2010) , 10.1590/S0004-27302010000200004
Jack M. Monchik, Emre Gorgun, Normocalcemic hyperparathyroidism in patients with osteoporosis Surgery. ,vol. 136, pp. 1242- 1246 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.SURG.2004.06.052
J. A. Balsa, J. I. Botella-Carretero, R. Peromingo, I. Zamarrón, F. Arrieta, T. Muñoz-Malo, C. Vázquez, Role of calcium malabsorption in the development of secondary hyperparathyroidism after biliopancreatic diversion Journal of Endocrinological Investigation. ,vol. 31, pp. 845- 850 ,(2008) , 10.1007/BF03346429
Isabel Martinez, Ramon Saracho, Jesus Montenegro, Francisco Llach, The importance of dietary calcium and phosphorous in the secondary hyperparathyroidism of patients with early renal failure American Journal of Kidney Diseases. ,vol. 29, pp. 496- 502 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0272-6386(97)90330-9