A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures
作者： Iñigo Olalde , Hannes Schroeder , Marcela Sandoval-Velasco , Lasse Vinner , Irene Lobón
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摘要: The spread of farming out the Balkans and into rest Europe followed two distinct routes: An initial expansion represented by Impressa Cardial traditions, which Northern Mediterranean coastline; another LBK (Linearbandkeramik) tradition, Danube River Central Europe. Although genomic data now exist from samples representing second migration, such have yet to be successfully generated migration. To address this, we complete genome a 7,400-yearold individual (CB13) Cova Bonica in Vallirana (Barcelona), as well partial nuclear five others excavated different sites Spain Portugal. CB13 clusters with all previously sequenced early European farmers modern-day Sardinians. Furthermore, our analyses suggest that both peoples derived common ancient population located or around Balkan Peninsula. Iberian also carries discernible hunter‐gatherer genetic signature likely was not acquired admixture local foragers. Our results indicate retrieving genomes similarly warm environments Near East is technically feasible.
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