Periprosthetic Hip Fractures With a Loose Stem: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Stem Revision.

作者: Mario Herrera-Pérez , José Luis Pais-Brito , Ayron Guerra-Ferraz , Pablo Martín-Vélez , David González-Martín

DOI: 10.1016/J.ARTH.2021.05.003

关键词:

摘要: Abstract: Background It is recommended revision for Periprosthetic hip fractures (PPHF) with a loose stem. However, several authors have argued that under certain conditions, this fracture could be treated using osteosynthesis. The aim to compare stem versus internal fixation in the treatment of PPHF Methods All patients by osteosynthesis and between January 2009 2019 were included. We assessed hospital stay, ASA, Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), surgery time, blood transfusion, complications, reoperation rate, first-year mortality, radiological functional results. Results A total 57 included (40 osteosyntheses 17 revision), an average follow-up time 3.1 years. Their mean age was 78.47 years (R 45 - 92). In group, fewer required transfusion (32.5% vs. 70.6%), surgical times shorter (108 minutes 169 minutes), cost lower, both terms (€14,239.07 €21,498.45 operating room (€5,014.63 €8,203.34). No significant differences found groups rate or outcomes. Conclusions Compared revision, requires less has lower need transfusions, reduced cost. Stem remains choice stem, but V-B2 elderly low demand, high anaesthetic risk (ASA ≥ 3) many comorbidities (CCI 5) whom anatomic reconstruction possible, can viable option. Evidence level Historical cohorts. Level III

参考文章(62)
B A Masri, C P Duncan, Fractures of the femur after hip replacement. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, American Volume. ,vol. 44, pp. 293- 304 ,(1995)
Daniel J. Berry, Epidemiology: hip and knee. Orthopedic Clinics of North America. ,vol. 30, pp. 183- 190 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0030-5898(05)70073-0
A. Lunebourg, E. Mouhsine, S. Cherix, M. Ollivier, F. Chevalley, M. Wettstein, Treatment of type B periprosthetic femur fractures with curved non-locking plate with eccentric holes: Retrospective study of 43 patients with minimum 1-year follow-up. Orthopaedics & Traumatology-surgery & Research. ,vol. 101, pp. 277- 282 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.OTSR.2015.01.015
Lucian B. Solomon, Saleem M. Hussenbocus, Tania A. Carbone, Stuart A. Callary, Donald W. Howie, Is internal fixation alone advantageous in selected B2 periprosthetic fractures Anz Journal of Surgery. ,vol. 85, pp. 169- 173 ,(2015) , 10.1111/ANS.12884
Timothy Bhattacharyya, Denis Chang, James B Meigs, Daniel M Estok, Henrik Malchau, Mortality After Periprosthetic Fracture of the Femur Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, American Volume. ,vol. 89, pp. 2658- 2662 ,(2007) , 10.2106/JBJS.F.01538
William J. Maloney, Jorge O. Galante, Michael Anderson, Victor Goldberg, William H. Harris, Joshua Jacobs, Matthew Kraay, Paul Lachiewicz, Harry E. Rubash, Steve Schutzer, Steven T. Woolson, Fixation, polyethylene wear, and pelvic osteolysis in primary total hip replacement. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. ,vol. 369, pp. 157- 164 ,(1999) , 10.1097/00003086-199912000-00016
Preetesh D. Patel, Alison K. Klika, Trevor G. Murray, Karim A. Elsharkawy, Viktor E. Krebs, Wael K. Barsoum, Influence of Technique With Distally Fixed Modular Stems in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty Journal of Arthroplasty. ,vol. 25, pp. 926- 931 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.ARTH.2009.07.006
Mary E. Charlson, Peter Pompei, Kathy L. Ales, C.Ronald MacKenzie, A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation☆ Journal of Chronic Diseases. ,vol. 40, pp. 373- 383 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90171-8
Matthew P. Abdel, David G. Lewallen, Daniel J. Berry, Periprosthetic Femur Fractures Treated With Modular Fluted, Tapered Stems Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research®. ,vol. 472, pp. 599- 603 ,(2014) , 10.1007/S11999-013-2936-4
Owen H. Brady, Donald S. Garbuz, Bassam A. Masri, Clive P. Duncan, The reliability of validity of the Vancouver classification of femoral fractures after hip replacement Journal of Arthroplasty. ,vol. 15, pp. 59- 62 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0883-5403(00)91181-1