Treatment of psychiatric disturbances in common hyperkinetic movement disorders.

摘要: Introduction: This paper reviews studies that have assessed the treatment of psychiatric disturbances in dystonia, tic disorders, Tourette syndrome, Huntington's disease, and essential tremor. Areas covered: We searched for papers English Pubmed using following keywords: blepharospasm, cervical arm laryngeal spasmodic dysphonia, chorea, tremor, depression, anxiety, obsessive compulsive attention deficit hyperactivity psychosis, apathy. Expert commentary: Although are frequent hyperkinetic movement few controlled such disorders. In none conducted to date demonstrated efficacy drug depression or anxiety. TS, usefulness on disorders Behavioral interventions may also play a role. No been HD nor any addressed ET. conclude there is need better evaluate pharmacological non-pharmacological