Distribution of cells expressing human renin-promoter activity in the brain of a transgenic mouse

作者: A.M. Allen , E.L. O'Callaghan , L. Hazelwood , S. Germain , H. Castrop

DOI: 10.1016/J.BRAINRES.2008.09.046

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Renin plays a critical role in fluid and electrolyte homeostasis by cleaving angiotensinogen to produce Ang peptides. Whilst it has been demonstrated that renin mRNA is expressed the brain, distribution of cells responsible for this expression remains uncertain. We have used transgenic mouse approach an attempt address question. A mouse, which 12.2 kb fragment human promoter was drive Cre-recombinase, crossed with ROSA26- lac Z reporter strain. Cre-recombinase mediated excision floxed stop cassette resulted protein, β-galactosidase. This study describes β-galactosidase brain mouse. In all cases where examined protein co-localized neuronal marker NeuN. An extensive observed numerous labeled somatosensory, insular, piriform retrosplenial cortices. The motor cortex devoid cells. Several other regions were including parts amygdala, periaqueductal gray, lateral parabrachial nucleus deep cerebellar nuclei. Overall shows little overlap those are known express receptors renin–angiotensin system adult brain. approach, demonstrates activated at any time throughout development, yields unique putative renin-expressing neurons. Our observations suggest may broader actions indicate potential interaction (pro)renin receptor or production ligand non-AT 1 /AT 2 receptors.

参考文章(45)
George Paxinos, Keith B. J. Franklin, The Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates ,(2007)
Koji Sakai, Curt D. Sigmund, Molecular evidence of tissue renin-angiotensin systems: A focus on the brain Current Hypertension Reports. ,vol. 7, pp. 135- 140 ,(2005) , 10.1007/S11906-005-0088-Y
Julie L. Lavoie, Xuebo Liu, Robert A. Bianco, Terry G. Beltz, Alan Kim Johnson, Curt D. Sigmund, Evidence supporting a functional role for intracellular renin in the brain Hypertension. ,vol. 47, pp. 461- 466 ,(2006) , 10.1161/01.HYP.0000203308.52919.DC
Andrew M. Allen, Siew Yeen Chai, Jenni Clevers, Michael J. McKinley, George Paxinos, Frederick A. O. Mendelsohn, Localization and characterization of angiotensin II receptor binding and angiotensin converting enzyme in the human medulla oblongata. The Journal of Comparative Neurology. ,vol. 269, pp. 249- 264 ,(1988) , 10.1002/CNE.902690209
R. Bruce Moffett, F. Merlin Bumpus, Ahsan Husain, Cellular organization of the brain renin-angiotensin system Life Sciences. ,vol. 41, pp. 1867- 1879 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0024-3205(87)90737-5
Vladimir T. Todorov, Michael Desch, Thomas Schubert, Armin Kurtz, The Pal3 Promoter Sequence Is Critical for the Regulation of Human Renin Gene Transcription by Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ Endocrinology. ,vol. 149, pp. 4647- 4657 ,(2008) , 10.1210/EN.2008-0127
Keifu Song, Andrew M. Allen, George Paxinos, Frederick A. O. Mendelsohn, Mapping of angiotensin II receptor subtype heterogeneity in rat brain The Journal of Comparative Neurology. ,vol. 316, pp. 467- 484 ,(1992) , 10.1002/CNE.903160407
Robert C. Speth, Vardan T. Karamyan, Enzymatic pathways of the brain renin-angiotensin system: unsolved problems and continuing challenges. Regulatory Peptides. ,vol. 143, pp. 15- 27 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.REGPEP.2007.03.006
Walter Häuser, Olaf Jöhren, Juan M Saavedra, Characterization and distribution of angiotensin II receptor subtypes in the mouse brain European Journal of Pharmacology. ,vol. 348, pp. 101- 114 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0014-2999(98)00134-4
Martin Paul, Ali Poyan Mehr, Reinhold Kreutz, Physiology of local renin-angiotensin systems. Physiological Reviews. ,vol. 86, pp. 747- 803 ,(2006) , 10.1152/PHYSREV.00036.2005