Role of Traditional Heart Failure Medications on Sudden Cardiac Death Prevention in Patients with Cardiomyopathy

作者: Ann M. , M. Obadah Al Chekakie

DOI: 10.5772/55008

关键词:

摘要: Sudden cardiac death (SCD) remains a major public health issue with an estimated annual inci‐ dence of 300,000 cases per year. The ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines define SCD as “death from unexpected circulatory arrest, usually due to arrhythmia occurring within hour the onset symptoms” [1]. Trials on traditional antiarrhythmic drugs have failed show any mortality benefit even when compared placebo or implantable cardiovertor defibrilla‐ tors (ICDs) [2]. Most patients experiencing sudden arrest left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) > 50%, majority these having history coronary artery disease (CAD). Majority Cardiac Arrests (85-90%) are first arrhythmic event patient experiences[3].Beta blocker therapy, Angiotensin enzymes inhibitors (ACE-I) well aldosterone antagonists been shown decrease risk especially in post myocardial infarction (MI) and congestive heart fail‐ ure. This chapter will review data effects failure medications, es‐ pecially beta blockers, Renin system Statin therapy MI cardiomyopathy.

参考文章(59)
Frauke Gorre, Hans Vandekerckhove, Beta-blockers: focus on mechanism of action Which beta-blocker, when and why? Acta Cardiologica. ,vol. 65, pp. 565- 570 ,(2010) , 10.1080/AC.65.5.2056244
Michael J. Domanski, Derek V. Exner, Craig B. Borkowf, Nancy L. Geller, Yves Rosenberg, Marc A. Pfeffer, Effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition on sudden cardiac death in patients following acute myocardial infarction Journal of the American College of Cardiology. ,vol. 33, pp. 598- 604 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0735-1097(98)00609-3
Pascal Vantrimpont, Jean L Rouleau, Chuan-Chuan Wun, Antonio Ciampi, Marc Klein, Bruce Sussex, J Malcolm O Arnold, Lemuel Moyé, Marc Pfeffer, SAVE Investigators 1 ABCDEF, None, Additive Beneficial Effects of Beta-Blockers to Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors in the Survival and Ventricular Enlargement (SAVE) Study Journal of the American College of Cardiology. ,vol. 29, pp. 229- 236 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0735-1097(96)00489-5
Edward M Gilbert, William T Abraham, Stephanie Olsen, Brack Hattler, Michel White, Patrice Mealy, Patti Larrabee, Michael R Bristow, None, Comparative Hemodynamic, Left Ventricular Functional, and Antiadrenergic Effects of Chronic Treatment With Metoprolol Versus Carvedilol in the Failing Heart Circulation. ,vol. 94, pp. 2817- 2825 ,(1996) , 10.1161/01.CIR.94.11.2817
Karlheinz Seidl, Bernd Hauer, Nicola G Schwick, Ralf Zahn, Jochen Senges, Comparison of metoprolol and sotalol in preventing ventricular tachyarrhythmias after the implantation of a cardioverter/defibrillator American Journal of Cardiology. ,vol. 82, pp. 744- 748 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0002-9149(98)00478-0
Heikki V. Huikuri, Agustin Castellanos, Robert J. Myerburg, Sudden death due to cardiac arrhythmias. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 345, pp. 1473- 1482 ,(2001) , 10.1056/NEJMRA000650