Human Relationship Modeling in Agent-Based Crowd Evacuation Simulation
作者： Masaru Okaya , Tomoichi Takahashi
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-25044-6_40
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摘要: Crowd evacuation simulations are becoming a tool to analyze and assess the safety of occupants in buildings. Agent-based simulation provides platform on which compute individual collective behaviors that occur crowds. We propose human behavior model based Belief-Desire-Intention (BDI) Helbing's agent model. Human relationships affect states BDI at each step, altruism forces among agents introduced agents' intentions calculating movements. Two scenarios examined so results match quantitatively qualitatively with past disasters. The reveal typical crowd evacuation; for example, family-minded lead interactions other behaviors. indicates due interaction it takes longer time evacuate from buildings actual situations.
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