2003 Swiss Re Blood Pressure Study of Insured Lives

作者: C. Allen Pinkham , Brian Ivanovic , Marianne E. Cumming

DOI: 10.1080/10920277.2005.10596194

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Blood pressure, one of the most important mortality risk factors, is a common life insurance underwriting tool for classification preferred, standard, and substandard risks. In order to assess changes in associated with blood pressure since last major intercompany study, Swiss Re’s Research & Development Medical Departments conducted longitudinal study readings collected at time policy issue. Mortality different levels on nearly 300,000 policies issued without any other ratable impairments was evaluated. The cohort formed by from 1975 through 2001, which generated over 8,600 claims within period. Univariate bivariate results are shown along key covariates (sex, smoking status, issue year period, duration, cardiovascular family history) subset that had of...

参考文章(19)
William B. Kannel, The Framingham Study: ITS 50-year legacy and future promise. Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis. ,vol. 6, pp. 60- 66 ,(2000) , 10.5551/JAT1994.6.60
H. C Boshuizen, G. J Izaks, S. van Buuren, G. J Ligthart, Blood pressure and mortality in elderly people aged 85 and older: community based study. BMJ. ,vol. 316, pp. 1780- 1784 ,(1998) , 10.1136/BMJ.316.7147.1780
Richard H. Myers, Dan K. Kiely, L.Adrienne Cupples, William B. Kannel, Parental history is an independent risk factor for coronary artery disease: The Framingham Study American Heart Journal. ,vol. 120, pp. 963- 969 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0002-8703(90)90216-K
Timo E. Strandberg, Veikko V. Salomaa, Hannu T. Vanhanen, Kaisu Pitkälä, Blood pressure and mortality during an up to 32-year follow-up. Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 19, pp. 35- 39 ,(2001) , 10.1097/00004872-200101000-00005
Ramachandran S. Vasan, Martin G. Larson, Eric P. Leip, Jane C. Evans, Christopher J. O'Donnell, William B. Kannel, Daniel Levy, Impact of High-Normal Blood Pressure on the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 345, pp. 1291- 1297 ,(2001) , 10.1056/NEJMOA003417
J. Stamler, Blood pressure, systolic and diastolic, and cardiovascular risks. US population data Archives of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 153, pp. 598- 615 ,(1993) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.153.5.598
H. M. Perry, J. P. Miller, J. D. Baty, S. E. Carmody, M. P. Sambhi, Pretreatment blood pressure as a predictor of 21-year mortality American Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 13, pp. 724- 733 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0895-7061(99)00214-9
Bruce M. Psaty, Curt D. Furberg, Lewis H. Kuller, Mary Cushman, Peter J. Savage, David Levine, Daniel H. O'Leary, R. Nick Bryan, Melissa Anderson, Thomas Lumley, Association Between Blood Pressure Level and the Risk of Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, and Total Mortality Archives of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 161, pp. 1183- 1192 ,(2001) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.161.9.1183
Sidney Port, Linda Demer, Robert Jennrich, Donald Walter, Alan Garfinkel, Systolic blood pressure and mortality The Lancet. ,vol. 355, pp. 175- 180 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)07051-8
R Collins, R Peto, S MacMahon, J Godwin, N Qizilbash, R Collins, S MacMahon, P Hebert, K.A Eberlein, J.O Taylor, C.H Hennekens, N.H Fiebach, N Qizilbash, C.H Hennekens, Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease The Lancet. ,vol. 335, pp. 827- 838 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0140-6736(90)90944-Z