Nursing challenges with a severely injured patient in critical care

作者: Lisa Crossan , Elaine Cole

DOI: 10.1111/NICC.12019

关键词:

摘要: BACKGROUND: Patients with severe, multiple, traumatic injuries are challenging to manage in critical care. Early identification of and optimal resuscitation is essential for favourable outcomes. Trauma-related haemorrhage can lead the lethal triad hypothermia, coagulopathy acidosis. Many trauma patients require urgent control structural fixation through operative intervention. However, metabolic derangement cardiovascular instability may delay surgery, resulting an ongoing cycle deterioration. Damage surgery (DCS) be used as a temporizing measure until patient stabilized The aim this case study discuss complex issues faced care management severely injured patient. DESIGN: We conducted study, analysis using published evidence. key terms search evidence were trauma, injury, damage spinal fixation, critical/intensive nurse. RESULTS: report complex, conflicting requiring DCS. subsequent definitive repair column fractures provided many challenges nurses including restricted mobilization, positioning pressure ulcer prevention. A review contemporary relating DCS reveals that whilst technique increasingly research focuses on single system injuries. CONCLUSION: Evidence guidelines required support fractures. For delayed surgical intervention, rotational bed therapy assist meeting needs. Language: en

参考文章(52)
P. F. Stahel, C. E. Heyde, W. Wyrwich, W. Ertel, [Current concepts of polytrauma management: from ATLS to "damage control"]. Orthopade. ,vol. 34, pp. 823- 836 ,(2005) , 10.1007/S00132-005-0842-5
Ferdinando Agresta, Luigi Ciardo, Giorgio Mazzarolo, Ivan Michelet, Guido Orsi, Giuseppe Trentin, Natalino Bedin, Peritonitis: laparoscopic approach. World Journal of Emergency Surgery. ,vol. 1, pp. 9- 9 ,(2006) , 10.1186/1749-7922-1-9
Julie A. Evans, Karlijn J. P. van Wessem, Debra McDougall, Kevin A. Lee, Timothy Lyons, Zsolt J. Balogh, Epidemiology of Traumatic Deaths: Comprehensive Population-Based Assessment World Journal of Surgery. ,vol. 34, pp. 158- 163 ,(2010) , 10.1007/S00268-009-0266-1
K Baumgart, F Wagner, V Hysa, J Vogt, U Wachter, S Weber, M Georgieff, P Radermacher, C Szabo, E Calzia, Effects of temperature and H2S inhalation on glucose metabolism in murine resuscitated septic shock Critical Care. ,vol. 14, pp. 5- ,(2010) , 10.1186/CC8237
Manu L. N. G. Malbrain, Davide Chiumello, Paolo Pelosi, David Bihari, Richard Innes, V Marco Ranieri, Monica Del Turco, Alexander Wilmer, Nicola Brienza, Vincenzo Malcangi, Jonathan Cohen, Andre Japiassu, Bart L. De Keulenaer, Ronny Daelemans, Luc Jacquet, Pierre-François Laterre, Günther Frank, Paulo de Souza, Bruno Cesana, Luciano Gattinoni, Incidence and prognosis of intraabdominal hypertension in a mixed population of critically ill patients: a multiple-center epidemiological study. Critical Care Medicine. ,vol. 33, pp. 315- 322 ,(2005) , 10.1097/01.CCM.0000153408.09806.1B
Christopher V Maani, Peter A DeSocio, John B Holcomb, Coagulopathy in trauma patients: what are the main influence factors? Current Opinion in Anesthesiology. ,vol. 22, pp. 255- 260 ,(2009) , 10.1097/ACO.0B013E32832922BE
Turner Osler, Robert Rutledge, Joan Deis, Edward Bedrick, ICISS: an international classification of disease-9 based injury severity score. Journal of Trauma-injury Infection and Critical Care. ,vol. 41, pp. 380- 388 ,(1996) , 10.1097/00005373-199609000-00002
Oliver I Schmidt, Ralf H Gahr, Andreas Gosse, Christoph E Heyde, ATLS ® and damage control in spine trauma World Journal of Emergency Surgery. ,vol. 4, pp. 9- 9 ,(2009) , 10.1186/1749-7922-4-9
Angela Sauaia, Frederick A. Moore, Ernest E. Moore, Kathe S. Moser, Regina Brennan, Robert A. Read, Peter T. Pons, Epidemiology of trauma deaths: a reassessment Journal of Trauma-injury Infection and Critical Care. ,vol. 38, pp. 185- 193 ,(1993) , 10.1097/00005373-199502000-00006
Rajesh V Patel, William DeLong, Edward J Vresilovic, Evaluation and treatment of spinal injuries in the patient with polytrauma. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. ,vol. 422, pp. 43- 54 ,(2004) , 10.1097/01.BLO.0000130841.41657.D3