No nitrogen fractionation on 600 au scale in the Sun progenitor analogue OMC–2 FIR4

作者: F Fontani , G Quaia , C Ceccarelli , L Colzi , A López-Sepulcre

DOI: 10.1093/MNRAS/STAA481

关键词:

摘要: We show the first interferometric maps of 14N/15N ratio obtained with Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) towards Solar-like forming protocluster OMC-2 FIR4. observed N2H+, 15NNH+, N15NH+ (1-0), and N2D+ (2-1), from which we derive isotopic ratios D/H. The target is one closest analogues environment in our Sun may have formed. ALMA images, having synthesised beam corresponding to ~600 au, that emission less abundant isotopologues distributed several cores ~10" (i.e. ~0.02~pc or 4000 au) embedded a more extended N2H+ emission. Overall, results indicate that: (1) does not change across region at core scales, (2) depend on temperature variations. Our findings also suggest variations found pristine Solar System objects are likely inherited stage, hence their reason has be elsewhere.

参考文章(76)
V Mannings, Protostars and Planets VI Icarus. ,vol. 143, pp. 1- 1 ,(2000) , 10.1006/ICAR.1999.6299
Evelyn Füri, Bernard Marty, Nitrogen isotope variations in the Solar System Nature Geoscience. ,vol. 8, pp. 515- 522 ,(2015) , 10.1038/NGEO2451
Graciela MATRAJT, Scott MESSENGER, Don BROWNLEE, Dave JOSWIAK, Diverse forms of primordial organic matter identified in interplanetary dust particles Meteoritics & Planetary Science. ,vol. 47, pp. 525- 549 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1945-5100.2011.01310.X
Maryvonne Gerin, John C. Pearson, Evelyne Roueff, Edith Falgarone, Thomas G. Phillips, Determination of the Hyperfine Structure of N2D The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 551, ,(2001) , 10.1086/320029
P. Caselli, P. C. Myers, P. Thaddeus, Radio-astronomical Spectroscopy of the Hyperfine Structure of N2H+ The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 455, ,(1995) , 10.1086/309805
T. L. Bourke, C. W. Lee, P. C. Myers, M. Tafalla, C. M. Walmsley, P. Caselli, A. Crapsi, A. Crapsi, Probing the Evolutionary Status of Starless Cores through N2H+ and N2D+ Observations The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 619, pp. 379- 406 ,(2005) , 10.1086/426472
Bernard Marty, Laurent Zimmermann, Peter G. Burnard, Rainer Wieler, Veronika S. Heber, Donald L. Burnett, Roger C. Wiens, Peter Bochsler, Nitrogen isotopes in the recent solar wind from the analysis of Genesis targets: Evidence for large scale isotope heterogeneity in the early solar system Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ,vol. 74, pp. 340- 355 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.GCA.2009.09.007
R. Terzieva, E. Herbst, The possibility of nitrogen isotopic fractionation in interstellar clouds Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ,vol. 317, pp. 563- 568 ,(2000) , 10.1046/J.1365-8711.2000.03618.X
Stefanie N. Milam, Eva S. Wirström, Steven B. Charnley, Martin A. Cordiner, ISOTOPIC ANOMALIES IN PRIMITIVE SOLAR SYSTEM MATTER: SPIN-STATE-DEPENDENT FRACTIONATION OF NITROGEN AND DEUTERIUM IN INTERSTELLAR CLOUDS The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 757, ,(2012) , 10.1088/2041-8205/757/1/L11
Yoshito Shimajiri, Satoko Takahashi, Shigehisa Takakuwa, Masao Saito, Ryohei Kawabe, Millimeter- and Submillimeter-Wave Observations of the OMC-2/3 Region. II. Observational Evidence for Outflow-triggered Star Formation in the OMC-2 FIR 3/4 Region The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 683, pp. 255- 266 ,(2008) , 10.1086/588629