Treating heroin addiction: comparison of methadone therapy, hospital therapy without methadone, and therapeutic community.

作者: Neda Vidjak

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摘要: AIM To analyze the success of three different treatment modalities for heroin addiction: methadone therapy, hospital therapy without methadone, and therapeutic community. METHODS Ninety addicts from city Split, Croatia, were systematically allocated to groups, with 30 participants each, according addiction modality they underwent or that resulted in longest abstinence. All at least 2 years before treatment. The first group was treated by second third a criterion minimum two-year abstinence after therapy. RESULTS After only single participant abstained more than years, but continued use soft drugs alcohol. none heroin. community, 9 heroin; 5 them and/or There statistically significant relation between method (chi-square=16.4236, p<0.001; Fisher's exact test=14.246, p<0.001). CONCLUSION Treating community may be better

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