Colistin pharmacokinetics: the fog is lifting.

作者: W. Couet , N. Grégoire , S. Marchand , O. Mimoz

DOI: 10.1111/J.1469-0691.2011.03667.X

关键词:

摘要: Colistin is a re-emerging old antibiotic that used to treat multidrug-resistant infections in critically ill patients. It corresponds mixture of at least 30 different compounds administered as inactive derivatives. Therefore, colistin pharmacokinetics are quite difficult investigate and complex predict. However specific chromatographic methods have been made available recent years, leading series modern pharmacokinetic studies after intravenous administration the prodrug critical-care patients; these conducted by few groups only recently published. The objective this article was conduct critical review very informative provide prospective thoughts.

参考文章(22)
Roger L Nation, Jian Li, Colistin in the 21st century Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 22, pp. 535- 543 ,(2009) , 10.1097/QCO.0B013E328332E672
Nikolaos Markou, Sophia L Markantonis, Efthimios Dimitrakis, Dimitris Panidis, Eleni Boutzouka, Stylianos Karatzas, Petros Rafailidis, Haralampos Apostolakos, George Baltopoulos, Colistin serum concentrations after intravenous administration in critically ill patients with serious multidrug-resistant, gram-negative bacilli infections: a prospective, open-label, uncontrolled study Clinical Therapeutics. ,vol. 30, pp. 143- 151 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.CLINTHERA.2008.01.015
Herbert D. Spapen, Patrick M. Honore, Nicolas Gregoire, Patrice Gobin, Jouke de Regt, Geert A. Martens, Denis Pierard, William Couet, Convulsions and apnoea in a patient infected with New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 Escherichia coli treated with colistin Journal of Infection. ,vol. 63, pp. 468- 470 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.JINF.2011.07.008
Britt Jansson, Matti Karvanen, Otto Cars, Diamantis Plachouras, Lena E. Friberg, Quantitative analysis of colistin A and colistin B in plasma and culture medium using a simple precipitation step followed by LC/MS/MS. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. ,vol. 49, pp. 760- 767 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.JPBA.2008.12.016
W Couet, N Grégoire, P Gobin, P J Saulnier, D Frasca, S Marchand, O Mimoz, Pharmacokinetics of colistin and colistimethate sodium after a single 80-mg intravenous dose of CMS in young healthy volunteers. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. ,vol. 89, pp. 875- 879 ,(2011) , 10.1038/CLPT.2011.48
Jian Li, Craig R Rayner, Roger Leigh Nation, R Deans, Robert Boots, N Widdecombe, A Douglas, Jeff Lipman, None, Pharmacokinetics of Colistin Methanesulfonate and Colistin in a Critically Ill Patient Receiving Continuous Venovenous Hemodiafiltration Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. ,vol. 49, pp. 4814- 4815 ,(2005) , 10.1128/AAC.49.11.4814-4815.2005
J. Li, R. L. Nation, J. D. Turnidge, M. E. Falagas, Defining the Dosage Units for Colistin Methanesulfonate: Urgent Need for International Harmonization Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. ,vol. 50, pp. 4231- 4232 ,(2006) , 10.1128/AAC.00756-06
P. Gobin, F. Lemaitre, S. Marchand, W. Couet, J. C. Olivier, Assay of colistin and colistin methanesulfonate in plasma and urine by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. ,vol. 54, pp. 1941- 1948 ,(2010) , 10.1128/AAC.01367-09
S. Marchand, I. Lamarche, P. Gobin, W. Couet, Dose-ranging pharmacokinetics of colistin methanesulphonate (CMS) and colistin in rats following single intravenous CMS doses Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. ,vol. 65, pp. 1753- 1758 ,(2010) , 10.1093/JAC/DKQ183
Thomas N. Tozer, Malcolm Rowland, Clinical pharmacokinetics : concepts and applications 神戸学院大学薬学部紀要. ,vol. 3, pp. 1- 15 ,(1989)