The solvent extraction system Au(III) — HCl-Cyanex 471X

作者: S. Martínez , P. Navarro , A.M. Sastre , F.J. Alguacil

DOI: 10.1016/0304-386X(96)00026-6

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摘要: Abstract The effectiveness of Cyanex 471X as extractant gold(III) from hydrochloric acid solutions is demonstrated. extraction system endothermic and experimental variables, such concentration, organic diluent influence it. Maximum gold obtained in the range 1–3 M HCl concentrations. Equilibrium loading isotherms showed that [Cyanex 47lX]/[Au (III)] molar relationship phase near l.5, which probable stoichiometry extracted species defined by HAUCl 4 L (log K ext ° = 3.79) HAUCI 2 6.34), representing extractant. seems to be suitable for selective gold. Stripping metal can only accomplished using sodium thiosulphate solutions, corresponding reaction also being endothermic.

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