Electrode kinetics of oxygen reduction on oxide-free platinum electrodes

作者: A. Damjanovic , V. Brusic

DOI: 10.1016/0013-4686(67)85030-8

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The cathodic V log i curves for O2 reduction on oxide-free Pt electrodes were determined in oxygen-saturated purified acid (HClO4, pH 1–3) and alkaline (NaOH, 13) solutions. It was found that ∂V/∂ = −2·3RT/F, pO2 −2·3RT/F −100 mV. Coverage of by oxygen-containing species superimposing a constant current over the working electrode. Intermediate values coverages to be nearly linearly dependent potential Tafel region. kinetics mechanism electrode are different from reported oxide-covered Reaction discussed terms Langmuir Temkin adsorption isotherms. is suggested under conditions rate-determining step over-all four-electron process first electron transfer.

参考文章(23)
B. Ershler, A. Frumkin, Surface chemistry of the platinum electrode Transactions of The Faraday Society. ,vol. 35, pp. 464- 467 ,(1939) , 10.1039/TF9393500464
T.P. Hoar, E.W. Brooman, The electroreduction of oxygen on Pt-Ru and Pt-Rh Alloys Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 11, pp. 545- 547 ,(1966) , 10.1016/0013-4686(66)80031-2
A. Damjanovic, J.O'M. Bockris, The rate constants for oxygen dissolution on bare and oxide-covered platinum Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 11, pp. 376- 377 ,(1966) , 10.1016/0013-4686(66)87048-2
A. Damjanovic, A. Dey, J.O'M. Bockris, Kinetics of oxygen evolution and dissolution on platinum electrodes Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 11, pp. 791- 814 ,(1966) , 10.1016/0013-4686(66)87056-1
B. E. Conway, E. Gileadi, Kinetic theory of pseudo-capacitance and electrode reactions at appreciable surface coverage Transactions of the Faraday Society. ,vol. 58, pp. 2493- 2509 ,(1962) , 10.1039/TF9625802493
James J. Lingane, Chronopotentiometric study of oxygen reduction at a platinum wire cathode Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959). ,vol. 2, pp. 296- 309 ,(1961) , 10.1016/0022-0728(61)85003-1
W. Visscher, M.A.V. Devanathan, Anodic behavior of platinum electrodes in oxygen-saturated acid solutions Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959). ,vol. 8, pp. 127- 138 ,(1964) , 10.1016/0022-0728(64)87005-4
A.K.N. Reddy, M. Genshaw, J.O'M. Bockris, Ellipsometric study of oxygen-containing films on platinum electrodes Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959). ,vol. 8, pp. 406- 407 ,(1964) , 10.1016/0022-0728(64)80075-9