Structure-function relationships in the developing cerebellum: Evidence from early-life cerebellar injury and neurodevelopmental disorders.

作者: Catherine J. Stoodley , Catherine Limperopoulos

DOI: 10.1016/J.SINY.2016.04.010

关键词:

摘要: The increasing appreciation of the role cerebellum in motor and non-motor functions is crucial to understanding outcomes acquired cerebellar injury developmental lesions high-risk fetal neonatal populations, children with damage (e.g. posterior fossa tumors), neurodevelopmental disorders autism). We review available data regarding relationship between topography or abnormality functional outcomes. report emerging structure-function relationships specific symptoms: regions that interconnect sensorimotor cortices are associated impairments when damaged; disruption posterolateral form circuits association impact long-term cognitive outcomes; midline vermal behavioral dysregulation an autism-like phenotype. also explore age potential for critical periods on structure child function. These findings suggest plays a motor, cognitive, social-behavioral development, possibly via modulatory effects developing cerebral cortex.

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