Impacts of domestic cattle on forest and woody ecosystems in southern South America
作者： F. Mazzini , M. A. Relva , L. R. Malizia
DOI: 10.1007/S11258-018-0846-Y
关键词:
摘要: There is a long lasting debate on the effects of domestic cattle grazing natural ecosystems worldwide. Cattle are generally assumed to have negative forest conservation; however, several studies also report positive and neutral effects. We aimed investigate available evidence for positive, woody southern South America. conducted peer-review literature search using ISI Web Knowledge Scopus databases identify dealing with impacts nature conservation. compiled database 211 cases from 126 original publications. A reduced number (Patagonian forest, Chaco Monte) concentrated ~ 85% reported study cases. The hierarchical cluster analysis group based effects, ecological variables that (~ 66% cases) were mostly informed vegetation mainly occur in Patagonian Chaco; (~ 16%) Monte (no particular variable associated), while (~ 18%) fauna-related Uruguayan savanna. Our suggests by America forests not homogeneous depend ecosystem considered as well attribute measured. Different found can be partially explained differences history different productivity. It vital improve our understanding cattle–forest interactions guide synergies between sustainable management
springer.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(82)
Alison J. Hester, Margareta Bergman, Glenn R. Iason, Jon Moen, Impacts of large herbivores on plant community structure and dynamics Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. pp. 97- 141 ,(2006) , 10.1017/CBO9780511617461.006
John Pastor, Yosef Cohen, N. Thompson Hobbs, Large Herbivore Ecology, Ecosystem Dynamics and Conservation: The roles of large herbivores in ecosystem nutrient cycles Cambridge University Press. pp. 289- 325 ,(2006) , 10.1017/CBO9780511617461.012
Melisa Blackhall, Estela Raffaele, Thomas T. Veblen, Efectos combinados del fuego y el ganado en matorrales y bosques del noroeste patagónico Ecología Austral. ,vol. 25, pp. 1- 10 ,(2015) , 10.25260/EA.15.25.1.0.48
T. Wassenaar, P. Gerber, M. Rosales, V. Castel, H. Steinfeld, C. de Haan, Livestock's long shadow: environmental issues and options. Livestock's long shadow: environmental issues and options.. ,(2006)
ROBIN M. A. GILL, ROBERT J. FULLER, The effects of deer browsing on woodland structure and songbirds in lowland Britain: Deer browsing, woodland structure and songbirds Ibis. ,vol. 149, pp. 119- 127 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1474-919X.2007.00731.X
Allison Jones, Effects of cattle grazing on North American arid ecosystems: a quantitative review Western North American Naturalist. ,vol. 60, pp. 155- 164 ,(2000)
Svenja Marquardt, Alfredo Marquez, Hélène Bouillot, Stephan G. Beck, Andrea C. Mayer, Michael Kreuzer, Humberto Alzérreca A., Intensity of browsing on trees and shrubs under experimental variation of cattle stocking densities in southern Bolivia Forest Ecology and Management. ,vol. 258, pp. 1422- 1428 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.FORECO.2009.06.042
J GUREVITCH, D PADILLA, Are invasive species a major cause of extinctions Trends in Ecology and Evolution. ,vol. 19, pp. 470- 474 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.TREE.2004.07.005
Alejandro Frid, Habitat use by endangered huemul (Hippocamelus bisulcus): cattle, snow, and the problem of multiple causes Biological Conservation. ,vol. 100, pp. 261- 267 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0006-3207(01)00064-7
Burak K Pekin, Bryan A Endress, Michael J Wisdom, Bridgett J Naylor, Catherine G Parks, None, Impact of ungulate exclusion on understorey succession in relation to forest management in the Intermountain Western United States Applied Vegetation Science. ,vol. 18, pp. 252- 260 ,(2015) , 10.1111/AVSC.12145