Electrolytic reduction of trichloroethylene and chloroform at a Pt- or Pd-coated ceramic cathode

作者: G Chen , EA Betterton , RG Arnold , WP Ela

DOI: 10.1023/A:1024076419515

关键词:

摘要: Trichloroethylene (TCE) and chloroform (CF) were electrolytically dechlorinated in a two-compartment cell in which the working electrode (cathode) consisted of an Ebonex ceramic sheet plated with platinum (Pt) or palladium (Pd). The halogenated targets were not reduced using a cathode of untreated Ebonex. Under typical experimental conditions (eg, cathode potentials EC=− 0.3 V to− 1.4 V vs SHE, pH 7.0), transformations were first order in TCE and CF. Reaction kinetics were mass transport limited at EC<− 1.4 V. Transport-limited rate …

参考文章(25)
K. Scott, H. Cheng, W. Taama, Zirconium and Ebonex® as cathodes for sulphite ion oxidation in sulphuric acid Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. ,vol. 29, pp. 1329- 1338 ,(1999) , 10.1023/A:1003830018486
J. R. Smith, F. C. Walsh, R. L. Clarke, Electrodes based on Magnéli phase titanium oxides: the properties and applications of Ebonex® materials Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. ,vol. 28, pp. 1021- 1033 ,(1998) , 10.1023/A:1003469427858
G. Chen, E.A. Betterton, R.G. Arnold, Electrolytic oxidation of trichloroethylene using a ceramic anode Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. ,vol. 29, pp. 961- 970 ,(1999) , 10.1023/A:1003541706456
A. M. James, D. B. Hibbert, A Dictionary of Electrochemistry ,(1976)
George V. Buxton, Clive L. Greenstock, W. Phillips Helman, Alberta B. Ross, Critical Review of rate constants for reactions of hydrated electrons, hydrogen atoms and hydroxyl radicals (⋅OH/⋅O− in Aqueous Solution Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data. ,vol. 17, pp. 513- 886 ,(1988) , 10.1063/1.555805
Ken T. Park, Kamil Klier, Chuan Bao Wang, Wei Xian Zhang, Interaction of Tetrachloroethylene with Pd(100) Studied by High-Resolution X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy Journal of Physical Chemistry B. ,vol. 101, pp. 5420- 5428 ,(1997) , 10.1021/JP9711398
V. P. Plekhanov, A. I. Tsyganok, S. M. Kulikov, ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTIVE DEHALOGENATION OF CHLOROBENZENES Russian Chemical Bulletin. ,vol. 44, pp. 1091- 1095 ,(1995) , 10.1007/BF00707059
Andras Berko, Frigyes Solymosi, Adsorption and dissociation of chloromethane on clean and potassium-promoted palladium(100) surfaces The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 93, pp. 12- 14 ,(1989) , 10.1021/J100338A005
Kara D. Warren, Robert G. Arnold, Tammie L. Bishop, Larson C. Lindholm, Eric A. Betterton, Kinetics and mechanism of reductive dehalogenation of carbon tetrachloride using zero-valence metals Journal of Hazardous Materials. ,vol. 41, pp. 217- 227 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0304-3894(94)00117-Y
Gunnar R Dieckmann, Stanley H Langer, Comparisons of Ebonex® and graphite supports for platinum and nickel electrocatalysts Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 44, pp. 437- 444 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0013-4686(98)00061-9