From natural aluminosilicate minerals to zeolites: synthesis of ZSM-5 from rectorites activated via different methods

作者: Haiyan Liu , Tong Shen , Wanwan Wang , Tiesen Li , Yuanyuan Yue

DOI: 10.1016/J.CLAY.2015.07.040

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The key to success in synthesizing zeolites from natural aluminosilicate minerals is the effective activation. This article presents an energy-saving and high-efficient method based on a submolten salt (SMS) system. Taking rectorite as example, effects of various activation methods reactivity resulting were investigated. results showed that after being thermally treated at 900 °C, was transformed into meta-rectorite consisting distorted crystallized AlO6 SiO4/AlO4 units; alkali-fused SiO4 units depolymerized disilicates (Na2SiO3/Na2Si2O7) monosilicates (Na4SiO4), AlO6/AlO4 converted sodium aluminates (NaAlO2/Na2Al2O4); SMS-activated 250 °C, exclusively monosilicates, NaAlO2 and/or Na2Al2O4. As result, when taking or starting materials, pure-phase ZSM-5 obtained.

参考文章(50)
A. Madani, A. Aznar, J. Sanz, J. M. Serratosa, Silicon-29 and aluminum-27 NMR study of zeolite formation from alkali-leached kaolinites: influence of thermal preactivation The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 94, pp. 760- 765 ,(1990) , 10.1021/J100365A046
L Heller-Kallai, I Lapides, Thermal reactions of kaolinite with potassium carbonate Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. ,vol. 71, pp. 689- 698 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1023345303488
Lars Stixrude, Donald R. Peacor, First-principles study of illite–smectite and implications for clay mineral systems Nature. ,vol. 420, pp. 165- 168 ,(2002) , 10.1038/NATURE01155
Tery L. Barr, Marie A. Lishka, ESCA studies of the surface chemistry of zeolites Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 108, pp. 3178- 3186 ,(1986) , 10.1021/JA00272A004
C RIOS, C WILLIAMS, M FULLEN, Nucleation and growth history of zeolite LTA synthesized from kaolinite by two different methods Applied Clay Science. ,vol. 42, pp. 446- 454 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.CLAY.2008.05.006
Leon Black, Krassimir Garbev, Günter Beuchle, Peter Stemmermann, Dieter Schild, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic investigation of nanocrystalline calcium silicate hydrates synthesised by reactive milling Cement and Concrete Research. ,vol. 36, pp. 1023- 1031 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.CEMCONRES.2006.03.018
Tery L. Barr, Li Mei. Chen, Mehran. Mohsenian, Marie A. Lishka, XPS valence band study of zeolites and related systems. 1. General chemistry and structure Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 110, pp. 7962- 7975 ,(1988) , 10.1021/JA00232A003
S. Al-Khattaf, C. D'Agostino, M. N. Akhtar, N. Al-Yassir, N. Y. Tan, L. F. Gladden, The effect of coke deposition on the activity and selectivity of the HZSM-5 zeolite during ethylbenzene alkylation reaction in the presence of ethanol Catalysis Science & Technology. ,vol. 4, pp. 1017- 1027 ,(2014) , 10.1039/C3CY00925D
Mahir Alkan, Çiğdem Hopa, Zürriye Yilmaz, Halil Güler, The effect of alkali concentration and solid/liquid ratio on the hydrothermal synthesis of zeolite NaA from natural kaolinite Microporous and Mesoporous Materials. ,vol. 86, pp. 176- 184 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.MICROMESO.2005.07.008
Jean-Pierre Gilson, Grant C. Edwards, Alan W. Peters, Koppuswamy Rajagopalan, Richard F. Wormsbecher, Terry G. Roberie, Michael P. Shatlock, Penta-co-ordinated aluminium in zeolites and aluminosilicates Journal of The Chemical Society, Chemical Communications. pp. 91- 92 ,(1987) , 10.1039/C39870000091