Biological flora of Central Europe: Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle
作者： Ingo Kowarik , Ina Säumel
DOI: 10.1016/J.PPEES.2007.03.002
关键词:
摘要: Abstract Ailanthus altissima (tree of heaven), Simaroubaceae, is an early successional tree, native to China and North Vietnam, which has become invasive in Europe on all other continents except Antarctica. It most abundant urban habitats along transportation corridors, but can also invade natural habitats. This paper reviews the literature morphology, distribution, ecology, habitat requirements, population biology, genetics, physiology, impacts, management uses this species.
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