Genetic differentiation between resistance phenotypes in the phytophagous flea beetle, Phyllotreta nemorum.

作者: Peter W. de Jong , Casper J. Breuker , Helene de Vos , Kim M.C.A Vermeer , Keiko Oku

DOI: 10.1673/031.009.6901

关键词:

摘要: The flea beetle Phyllotreta nemorum L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is genetically polymorphic for resistance against the defences of one its host plants, Barbarea vulgaris R.Br. (Brassicales: Brassicaceae). Whereas resistant beetles are able to use B. as well other cruciferous plants food, non-resistant cannot survive on vulgaris. This limitation plant could potentially lead asymmetric gene flow and some degree genetic isolation between different resistance-genotypes. Therefore, we studied extent differentiation at neutral allozyme loci samples that were collected locations first tested phenotype. Since earlier work has shown a weak, but significant, effect geographical distance their differentiation, in present study variation P. was partitioned resistance-phenotype. Both sources independently contributed statistically significantly population differentiation. Thus, there appears be exchange when corrections made geographic consistent with presence race formation this beetle.

参考文章(35)
John N. Thompson, The Geographic Mosaic of Coevolution ,(2005)
A. Mackenzie, A trade-off for host plant utilization in the black bean aphid. Aphis fabae.Evolution. ,vol. 50, pp. 155- 162 ,(1996)
Eric Bonnet, Yves Van de Peer, zt: A Sofware Tool for Simple and Partial Mantel Tests Journal of Statistical Software. ,vol. 7, pp. 1- 12 ,(2002) , 10.18637/JSS.V007.I10
Stewart H. Berlocher, Jeffrey L. Feder, Sympatric speciation in phytophagous insects: moving beyond controversy? Annual Review of Entomology. ,vol. 47, pp. 773- 815 ,(2002) , 10.1146/ANNUREV.ENTO.47.091201.145312
Peter W. de Jong, Jens Kvist Nielsen, Polymorphism in a flea beetle for the ability to use an atypical host plant Proceedings of The Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. ,vol. 266, pp. 103- 111 ,(1999) , 10.1098/RSPB.1999.0609
Andrew A. Forbes, Jeffrey L. Feder, Divergent preferences of Rhagoletis pomonella host races for olfactory and visual fruit cues Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata. ,vol. 119, pp. 121- 127 ,(2006) , 10.1111/J.1570-7458.2006.00398.X
Peter W. Jong, Jens Kvist Nielsen, Host plant use of Phyllotreta nemorum: do coadapted gene complexes play a role? Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata. ,vol. 104, pp. 207- 215 ,(2002) , 10.1046/J.1570-7458.2002.01008.X
Chris D. Jiggins, Ecological Speciation in Mimetic Butterflies BioScience. ,vol. 58, pp. 541- 548 ,(2008) , 10.1641/B580610