Ion Formation Processes: Ionization in Ion-Electron Collisions
作者： A. Müller
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-84350-1_2
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摘要: When an ensemble of atoms, density n 0, is kept at room temperature the collisions that occur are generally not energetic enough to result in ejection any electrons. This situation depicted Fig. 2.1 for sample atoms consisting ionic core and only one bound electron. energy fed into gas (Fig. 2.2) atomic become more violent some get ionized. The free electrons produced by such can ionize further or recombine with ions. At a fixed T equilibrium will be formed certain e(T), ions +(T) 0 (T). Conservation particles charge requires e = + 0(T0) +(T)+n 0(T).
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