Syntheses of Families of Enantiopure and Diastereopure Cobalt Catalysts Derived from Trications of the Formula [Co(NH2CHArCHArNH2)3]3.

作者: Subrata K. Ghosh , Kyle G. Lewis , Anil Kumar , John A. Gladysz

DOI: 10.1021/ACS.INORGCHEM.6B03042

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摘要: Aerobic reactions of CoX2 (X = OAc, Cl) or Co(ClO4)2 with (S,S)-1,2-diphenylethylenediamine [(S,S)-dpen] in CH3OH, followed by HCl HClO4 additions, give the diastereomeric lipophobic salts Λ-[Co((S,S)-dpen)3]3+3Cl– [Λ-(S,S)-13+3Cl–] Δ-(S,S)-13+3ClO4– (60–65%) high degrees selectivity. Anion metatheses (room temperature) and equilibrations (charcoal, 70 °C) show that former is more stable than Δ-(S,S)-13+3Cl–, latter Λ-(S,S)-13+3ClO4–. Additional anion lead to large families lipophilic Λ- Δ-(S,S)-13+2X–X′– [X/X′ Cl/BArf [BArf B(3,5-C6H3(CF3)2)4], PF6/BArf, BF4/BArf, PhBF3/BArf, Cl/BArf20 [BArf20 B(C6F5)4], BArf/BArf, BArf20/BArf20, BF4/BF4, PF6/PF6]. Mixed formula Δ-[Co((S,S)-NH2CHArCHArNH2)3]3+2Cl–BArf– are similarly prepared (Ar 4-C6H4n-Bu, 4-C6H4Cl, 4-C6H4CF3, 4-C6H4OCH3, α-naphthyl, β-naphthyl, 2-C6H4OBn). The diastereotopic NHH′ protons exhibit different 1H NMR signals; one shifts far downfield whe...

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