Effect of composition and thermal cycling on the adhesion strength of Sn-Zn-Al solder hot-dipped on Cu substrate

作者: Shan-Pu Yu , Hsin-Chien Wang , Moo-Chin Wang , Min-Hsiung Hon

DOI: 10.1023/A:1013191101899

关键词:

摘要: Reliability losses in many electronic systems were identified with the failure of solder joints rather than device malfunctions. The adhesion strength is an important factor for assessing reliability joints. In this work, a pull-off test was used to investigate at interface (100 − x)Sn-x(5Al-Zn) lead-free solders on Cu substrate as-soldered and after thermal cycling, respectively. For x value increased up 40 wt%, decreased from 11.8 ± 1.5 3.3 0.9 MPa. After cycling (−20–120°C) cycles, 95Sn-5(5Al-Zn) 91Sn-9(5Al-Zn) 11.2 1.7 8.2 1.3, 7.6 0.7 5.0 0.8 MPa, However, 80Sn-20(5Al-Zn), 70Sn-30(5Al-Zn) 60Sn-40(5Al-Zn) 5.7 13.3 1.9 4.8 2.0 12.2 1.8 16.2 1.2 formation intermetallic compound (IMC) proposed enhancement study.

参考文章(13)
T TAKEMOTO, A MATSUNAWA, M TAKAHASHI, Tensile test for estimation of thermal fatigue properties of solder alloys Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 32, pp. 4077- 4084 ,(1997) , 10.1023/A:1018653924450
Shan-Pu Yu, Cheng-Lung Liao, Min-Hsiung Hon, Moo-Chin Wang, The effects of flux on the wetting characteristics of near-eutectic Sn-Zn-In solder on Cu substrate Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 35, pp. 4217- 4224 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1004867329163
D. Frear, D. Grivas, J. W. Morris, A microstructural study of the thermal fatigue failures of 60Sn-40Pb solder joints Journal of Electronic Materials. ,vol. 17, pp. 171- 180 ,(1988) , 10.1007/BF02652148
Shan-Pu Yu, Min-Hsiung Hon, Moo-Chin Wang, The adhesion strength of a lead-free solder hot-dipped on copper substrate Journal of Electronic Materials. ,vol. 29, pp. 237- 243 ,(2000) , 10.1007/S11664-000-0149-6
Chi Shih Chang, A. Oscilowski, R.C. Bracken, Future challenges in electronics packaging IEEE Circuits & Devices. ,vol. 14, pp. 45- 54 ,(1998) , 10.1109/101.666591
Shan-Pu Yu, Moo-Chin Wang, Min-Hsiung Hon, Formation of Intermetallic Compounds at Eutectic Sn-Zn-Al Solder/Cu Interface Journal of Materials Research. ,vol. 16, pp. 76- 82 ,(2001) , 10.1557/JMR.2001.0015
Yoshiharu Kariya, Masahisa Otsuka, Effect of bismuth on the isothermal fatigue properties of Sn-3.5mass%Ag solder alloy Journal of Electronic Materials. ,vol. 27, pp. 866- 870 ,(1998) , 10.1007/S11664-998-0111-6
D. R. Liu, Yi-Hsin Pao, Fatigue-creep crack propagation path in solder joints under thermal cycling Journal of Electronic Materials. ,vol. 26, pp. 1058- 1064 ,(1997) , 10.1007/S11664-997-0244-Z