An observational study of associations between nurse behaviour and violence in psychiatric hospitals

作者: R. WHITTINGTON , T. WYKES

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2850.1994.TB00024.X

关键词:

摘要: A cyclical model of violence to psychiatric nurses is proposed in this paper and a partial test the reported. The suggests that stress induced by exposure leads impaired staff performance adoption behaviours which make re-occurrence more likely. We tested proposal certain (e.g. expressing verbal hostility) are associated with an increased risk assault observing nurse-patient interaction on 12 wards (n = 103 nurses). physical (1) assaulted staff, (2) violent wards, (3) grades experience high levels assault, were compared those respective low groups. There was some evidence association between patterns violence. conclude discussing implications for nursing practice. Language: en

参考文章(26)
Til Wykes, Richard Whittington, Reactions to assault Violence and Health Care Professionals. pp. 105- 126 ,(1994) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-2863-4_7
Richard Whittington, Til Wykes, The prediction of violence in a health care setting Violence and Health Care Professionals. pp. 155- 173 ,(1994) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-2863-4_9
Richard Whittington, Violence in psychiatric hospitals Violence and Health Care Professionals. pp. 23- 43 ,(1994) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-2863-4_3
Susan Folkman, Richard S. Lazarus, Stress, appraisal, and coping ,(1974)
Mardi Jon Horowitz, Stress response syndromes ,(1976)
Pearl Katz, Faris R. Kirkland, Violence and social structure on mental hospital wards Psychiatry MMC. ,vol. 53, pp. 262- 277 ,(1990) , 10.1080/00332747.1990.11024508
A. J. Cooper, J. D. Mendonca, A prospective study of patient assaults on nurses in a provincial psychiatric hospital in Canada Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. ,vol. 84, pp. 163- 166 ,(1991) , 10.1111/J.1600-0447.1991.TB03122.X
Richard Whittington, Til Wykes, Violence in psychiatric hospitals: are certain staff prone to being assaulted? Journal of Advanced Nursing. ,vol. 19, pp. 219- 225 ,(1994) , 10.1111/J.1365-2648.1994.TB01074.X
Christine Dunkel-Schetter, Anita DeLongis, Susan Folkman, Richard S. Lazarus, Rand J. Gruen, Dynamics of a stressful encounter: Cognitive appraisal, coping, and encounter outcomes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,vol. 50, pp. 992- 1003 ,(1986) , 10.1037//0022-3514.50.5.992