作者: Jacqueline M. Golding , Carol S. Aneshensel , Richard L. Hough
DOI: 10.1002/1097-4679(199101)47:1<61::AID-JCLP2270470110>3.0.CO;2-E
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摘要: This study examined two possible patterns of ethnic differences in responses to Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale items: isolated relatively disparate items and consistent conceptually related items. Data were from randomly selected household residents (4,222 Mexican-Americans, 1,063 non-Hispanic Whites). The most common symptoms reflected lack positive affect; least crying, feelings failure, feeling disliked. Mexican-Americans more likely than Whites report that reflect affect, which suggests limitations on this dimension's cross-cultural validity. U.S.-born reported somatic negative affect did the Mexican-born, an overall immigration difference depressed mood.