Plant traits and phenotypic variability effect on the phytomass production of Stipagrostis ciliata (Desf.) De Winter.

作者: Mnif Fakhfakh Lobna , Jeddi Kaouthar , Anjum A. Naser , Mohamed Chaieb

DOI: 10.1016/J.SJBS.2020.03.010

关键词:

摘要: Abstract A process of continuous degradation plant communities, due mainly to long-term overgrazing has been revealed by most ecological studies in North African arid climate. Notably, this appeared across the depletion perennial grass species exhibiting low density majority range ecosystems. This study aimed examine phenology and aboveground phytomass production Stipagrostis ciliata (Desf.) De Winter accessions, a grass, growing under same environment but coming from different climates Tunisia. Additionally, extent genetic variation phenological parameters, root shoot productivity correlations among these parameters were also analyzed. Significant differences all morphological S. accessions ANOVA test corroborated with significant positive correlation indicated Pearson’s analysis. Plant diameter, biovolume, biomass protective sleeve spike number exhibited high distinctiveness between accessions. Tukey’s HDS tests presence three groups Principal component analysis (PCA) applied on table eight observations 13 variables, dispersion first two axes PCA confirmed Trait variability field for five is more likely be result phenotypic plasticity rather than differentiation Overall, characterization terms productivity.

参考文章(55)
H. N. Le Houerou, The rangelands of the Sahel. Journal of Range Management. ,vol. 33, pp. 41- 46 ,(1980) , 10.2307/3898226
Sarwat Hina, Muhammad Arshad Javed, Saleem Haider, Muhammad Saleem, None, Isolation and sequence analysis of cotton infecting begomoviruses Pakistan Journal of Botany. ,vol. 44, pp. 223- 230 ,(2012)
Mohamed Chaieb, Belgacem Henchi, Makki Boukhris, Impact of clipping on root systems of 3 grasses species in Tunisia Journal of Range Management. ,vol. 49, pp. 336- 339 ,(1996) , 10.2307/4002593
Raunkiaer С, Plant life forms Clarendon Press. ,(1937)
L. Smook, N. P. Barker, M. Koekemoer, M. J. Dallwitz, L. Watson, G. E. Gibbs Russel, H. M. Anderson, Grasses of Southern Africa. Grasses of Southern Africa.. ,(1990)
F. Stuart Chapin III, Erika S. Zavaleta, Valerie T. Eviner, Rosamond L. Naylor, Peter M. Vitousek, Heather L. Reynolds, David U. Hooper, Sandra Lavorel, Osvaldo E. Sala, Sarah E. Hobbie, Michelle C. Mack, Sandra Díaz, Consequences of changing biodiversity Nature. ,vol. 405, pp. 234- 242 ,(2000) , 10.1038/35012241
Maryam Ghasemkhani, Hossein Akhani, Jamal Sahebi, Hildemar Scholz, The genera Aristida and Stipagrostis (Poaceae) in Iran Willdenowia. ,vol. 38, pp. 135- 148 ,(2008) , 10.3372/WI.38.38108
Henry N. Le Houérou, Biogeography of the arid steppeland north of the Sahara Journal of Arid Environments. ,vol. 48, pp. 103- 128 ,(2001) , 10.1006/JARE.2000.0679
V.M. Marshall, M.M. Lewis, B. Ostendorf, Buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris) as an invader and threat to biodiversity in arid environments: a review. Journal of Arid Environments. ,vol. 78, pp. 1- 12 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.JARIDENV.2011.11.005