摘要: A "blocker" tag is a privacy-enhancing radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag. It operates by interfering with the protocol in which reader communicates individually other RFID tags. While inexpensive to manufacture quantity, blockers are nonetheless special-purpose devices, and thus introduce level of complexity that may pose an obstacle their deployment.We propose variant on blocker concept we call soft blocking. This involves software (or firmware) modules offer different balance characteristics than ordinary blockers. Soft blocking offers somewhat weaker privacy enforcement essentially voluntary or internally auditable (much like P3P). has significant advantage, however, relying standard very slightly modified) Additionally, possibility flexible policies partial scrubbed data revealed about "private" tags, lieu all-or-nothing policy enforced blocker.We show, moreover, how correct functioning soft-blocker system be rendered externally minor modifications basic tag-reading protocol. We also briefly discuss special, attractive approach unblocking, soft-blocking permits "opt-in" consumer privacy.
acm.org
sci-hub.se 参考文章(11)
Kenneth P. Fishkin, Sumit Roy, Enhancing RFID Privacy via Antenna Energy Analysis ,(2003)
D. Mccullagh, RFID tags : Big Brother in small pachkages CNet. ,(2003)
Philippe Golle, Markus Jakobsson, Ari Juels, Paul Syverson, Universal Re-encryption for Mixnets the cryptographers’ track at the rsa conference. pp. 163- 178 ,(2004) , 10.1007/978-3-540-24660-2_14
Ari Juels, Minimalist Cryptography for Low-Cost RFID Tags. security and cryptography for networks. pp. 149- 164 ,(2004)
Ari Juels, Minimalist Cryptography for Low-Cost RFID Tags (Extended Abstract) Security in Communication Networks. pp. 149- 164 ,(2005) , 10.1007/978-3-540-30598-9_11
Ari Juels, Ravikanth Pappu, Squealing Euros: Privacy Protection in RFID-Enabled Banknotes financial cryptography. pp. 103- 121 ,(2003) , 10.1007/978-3-540-45126-6_8
Ari Juels, Ronald L. Rivest, Michael Szydlo, The blocker tag: selective blocking of RFID tags for consumer privacy computer and communications security. pp. 103- 111 ,(2003) , 10.1145/948109.948126
David L. Chaum, Untraceable electronic mail, return addresses, and digital pseudonyms Communications of The ACM. ,vol. 24, pp. 84- 90 ,(1981) , 10.1145/358549.358563
Taher ElGamal, A public key cryptosystem and a signature scheme based on discrete logarithms international cryptology conference. ,vol. 31, pp. 10- 18 ,(1985) , 10.1109/TIT.1985.1057074
Stephen A. Weis, Sanjay E. Sarma, Ronald L. Rivest, Daniel W. Engels, Security and Privacy Aspects of Low-Cost Radio Frequency Identification Systems Lecture Notes in Computer Science. pp. 201- 212 ,(2004) , 10.1007/978-3-540-39881-3_18