Assessment of the global and regional geographical, technical and economic potential of onshore wind energy
作者： Monique Hoogwijk , Bert de Vries , Wim Turkenburg
DOI: 10.1016/J.ENECO.2004.04.016
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摘要: The regional and global geographical, technical economic potential of onshore wind energy is assessed using a grid cell approach. For the potential, cost–supply curves electricity are presented. estimated to be 96 PWh year � 1 : about 6–7 times present (2001) world consumption at cut-off costs US$ kWh . To realise this an area 1.1 Gha required when turbines installed average power density 4 MW km 2 This similar total grassland or with size China. regionally highest found for USA: 21 Lowest figures South East Asia, Southern Western Africa Japan. With day technology, roughly amount equal can generated cost 0.07
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