Separation of Kaolinite from Ion-Adsorption Rare Earth Tailings in Southern China and Iron Removal Treatment

作者: Yongqing Wang , Huayin Liang , Qibing Chang , Xiaozhen Zhang , Jian’er Zhou

DOI: 10.4236/JMMCE.2016.41005

关键词:

摘要: Several hundred million tons of ion-adsorption rare earth tailings exist in Ganzhou, Southern China, which is a severe environmental hazard. To reduce and reutilize the tailing, kaolinite has been separated from by mechanical separation laboratory scale pilot scale. The results show that tailing mainly composed fine coarse quart. Quartz can be sieves, shaker, spiral chute or hydrocyclone, similar 30.2% re-sourced applied ceramic industries. 41.7% obtained after sorting iron removal magnetic separator scale, industries according to Chinese national standard (TC-3). give progressive solution re-source economically.

参考文章(11)
Guang-hua Xia, Mang Lu, Xiao-li Su, Xiao-dong Zhao, Iron removal from kaolin using thiourea assisted by ultrasonic wave Ultrasonics Sonochemistry. ,vol. 19, pp. 38- 42 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.ULTSONCH.2011.05.008
S CHANDRASEKHAR, S RAMASWAMY, Iron minerals and their influence on the optical properties of two Indian kaolins Applied Clay Science. ,vol. 33, pp. 269- 277 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.CLAY.2006.06.008
Zhanheng CHEN, Global rare earth resources and scenarios of future rare earth industry Journal of Rare Earths. ,vol. 29, pp. 1- 6 ,(2011) , 10.1016/S1002-0721(10)60401-2
X. Jin Yang, Aijun Lin, Xiao-Liang Li, Yiding Wu, Wenbin Zhou, Zhanheng Chen, China's ion-adsorption rare earth resources, mining consequences and preservation Environmental development. ,vol. 8, pp. 131- 136 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.ENVDEV.2013.03.006
J. Svoboda, T. Fujita, Recent developments in magnetic methods of material separation Minerals Engineering. ,vol. 16, pp. 785- 792 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0892-6875(03)00212-7
E. dos Santos, R.B. Scorzelli, L.C. Bertolino, O.C. Alves, P. Munayco, Characterization of kaolin from the Capim River region — Brazil Applied Clay Science. ,vol. 55, pp. 164- 167 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.CLAY.2011.11.009
Sathy Chandrasekhar, S. Ramaswamy, Investigation on a gray kaolin from south east India Applied Clay Science. ,vol. 37, pp. 32- 46 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.CLAY.2006.11.007
N. MALENGREAU, A. BEDIDI, J.-P. MULLER, A.J. HERBILLON, Spectroscopic control of iron oxide dissolution in two ferralitic soils European Journal of Soil Science. ,vol. 47, pp. 13- 20 ,(1996) , 10.1111/J.1365-2389.1996.TB01367.X