Relatedness of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from milk and human handlers in dairy farms in Trinidad.

作者: A.A. Adesiyun , L.A. Webb , H.T. Romain

DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1997.TB01007.X

关键词:

摘要: Summary The susceptibility of S. aureus strains isolated from milk and human handlers in dairy farms Trinidad to bacteriophages was determined. Of the 110 bulk milk, 73 (66.4%) were typable either at routine test dilution (RTD) or 100-RDT compared 108 (72.5 %) 149 composite sensitive but difference not statistically significant (P ≥ 0.05; X2). Strains had significantly ≤ X2) lower sensitivity, with only 90 (59.6%) 151 typable. Phages various groups predominantly more active on both isolates, 54.1 % (98 181) strains, 73.3% (66 90). Phage 42D alone lysed 22 (12.2%) other phages typed (49.7%) 181 a lytic activity 1.1 (1 90) 35 (38.9 for handlers. The differences however Relatedness each farm demonstrated 21 (46.7 45 using phage patterns detected. Similarly, relatedness anterior nares hands milker detected 10 (35.7 28 studied. It concluded that milkers contaminated studied while bovine also acquired by humans during milking.

参考文章(14)
J. E. Blair, R. E. O. Williams, Phage typing of staphylococci Bulletin of The World Health Organization. ,vol. 24, pp. 771- 784 ,(1961)
A.A. Adesiyun, Bacteriological quality and associated public health risk of pre-processed bovine milk in Trinidad International Journal of Food Microbiology. ,vol. 21, pp. 253- 261 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0168-1605(94)90032-9
C Genigeorgis, Present state of knowledge on staphylococcal intoxication. International Journal of Food Microbiology. ,vol. 9, pp. 327- 360 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0168-1605(89)90100-1
A.A. Adesiyun, B. Usman, Isolation of enterotoxigenic strains of staphylococci from dogs Veterinary Microbiology. ,vol. 8, pp. 459- 468 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0378-1135(83)90040-8
A. A. Adesiyun, Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus Strains Isolated from Bovine Mastitic Milk: Bacteriophage and Antimicrobial Agent Susceptibility, and Enterotoxigenicity Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B-infectious Diseases and Veterinary Public Health. ,vol. 42, pp. 129- 139 ,(1995) , 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1995.TB00693.X
V Kapur, W M Sischo, R S Greer, T S Whittam, J M Musser, Molecular population genetic analysis of Staphylococcus aureus recovered from cows. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 33, pp. 376- 380 ,(1995) , 10.1128/JCM.33.2.376-380.1995
Jay A. Jacobson, Evelyn M. Kasworm, Robert G. Bolte, Howard M. Corneli, Prevalence of Nasal Carriage of Toxigenic Staphylococcus aureus and Antibody to Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin 1 in Utah Children. Clinical Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 11, ,(1989) , 10.1093/CLINIDS/11.SUPPLEMENT_1.S324-A
Jooste Pj, Swartz R, Novello Jc, Bacteriophage typing of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from Bloemfontein dairy herds. Journal of The South African Veterinary Association-tydskrif Van Die Suid-afrikaanse Veterinere Vereniging. ,vol. 56, pp. 69- 73 ,(1985)