The role of negative affect in risk for early lapse among low distress tolerance smokers
作者： Ana M. Abrantes , David R. Strong , Carl W. Lejuez , Christopher W. Kahler , Linda L. Carpenter
DOI: 10.1016/J.ADDBEH.2008.06.018
关键词:
摘要: Individual differences in the ability to tolerate negative affect due psychological and/or physical discomfort (e.g., distress tolerance) are emerging as an important predictor of smoking cessation outcomes. The purpose this study was build on existing evidence by exploring relationship between levels tolerance (DT) and quit date relation risk for early lapse. Eighty-one smokers (48% female; M age = 42.6 years) who completed laboratory-based, behavioral tasks prior unaided attempt were categorized into low, average, high persistence tasks. Low significantly more likely lapse assigned day. Among able achieve abstinence day, low demonstrated higher urges compared smokers. Further, affect-related strongest among those with persistence. These findings suggest that may be particularly vulnerable very increases contribute high-risk group
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