Heterogeneous thermochemical decomposition of a semi-transparent particle under direct irradiation

作者: Pirmin Philipp Ebner , Wojciech Lipiński

DOI: 10.1016/J.CES.2011.03.028

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Transient heat and mass transfer in a non-uniform emitting, absorbing anisotropically scattering medium inside semi-transparent, optically large chemically reacting particle directly exposed to an external source of high-flux radiation is analyzed numerically. Thermal decomposition calcium carbonate selected as the model chemical reaction. The unsteady energy equations are solved numerically using finite volume technique explicit Euler time-integration scheme. Radiative transport modeled Rosseland diffusion approximation Monte Carlo ray tracing method. Direct irradiation internal radiative highly favorable for heating reaction, decreasing total reaction time by factor 15, compared case with neglected analysis. In latter case, temperatures at center surface increase monotonically 1406 1417 K particle, 1428 1432 K non-reacting respectively, after 179 s—the particle. With included analysis, both from initial 300 1300 K less than 2 s, same rate until onset endothermic t =1.1 s. temperature increases further up 2000 K 12 s, when whole calcined. Weak dependence temperature, overall extent, on CaO grain size observed spite strong properties porous size.

参考文章(60)
Geoffrey D. Silcox, John C. Kramlich, David W. Pershing, Mathematical model for the flash calcination of dispersed CaCO3 and Ca(OH)2 particles Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. ,vol. 28, pp. 155- 160 ,(1989) , 10.1021/IE00086A005
Jeffery T. Farmer, John R. Howell, Comparison of Monte Carlo Strategies for Radiative Transfer in Participating Media Advances in heat transfer. ,vol. 31, pp. 333- 429 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0065-2717(08)70243-0
M. F. Modest, Radiative heat transfer ,(1993)
Young I. Cho, George A. Greene, Thomas F. Irvine, J. P. Hartnett, Advances in Heat Transfer ,(2003)
M. Binnewies, E. Milke, Thermochemical data of elements and compounds ,(1999)
Hermann Schlichting, Boundary layer theory ,(1955)
Craig F. Bohren, Donald R. Huffman, Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles ,(1983)
J. Villermaux, B. Antoine, J. Lede, F. Soulignac, A new model for thermal volatilization of solid particles undergoing fast pyrolysis Chemical Engineering Science. ,vol. 41, pp. 151- 157 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0009-2509(86)85208-3
W. Lipiński, D. Thommen, A. Steinfeld, Unsteady radiative heat transfer within a suspension of ZnO particles undergoing thermal dissociation Chemical Engineering Science. ,vol. 61, pp. 7029- 7035 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.CES.2006.07.037