Nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction by bacteria. Some properties of the reaction and its possible use.

作者: Teresa Urban , Connie Jarstrand

DOI: 10.1111/J.1699-0463.1979.TB02431.X

关键词:

摘要: All the S. albus, E. coli and P. aeruginosa strains examined reduced nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) to dark blue formazan. The amount of formazan produced was proportional number bacteria. Under same growth conditions, an equal bacteria various different amounts However, there were statistically verified differences in NBT-reduction between three species examined. took place all phases but most intense early logarithmic phase. NBT found be toxic for bacteria, had varying sensitivity that effect. NBT-reaction markedly enhanced by phenazine methosulphate (PMS). colour from has advantage over red triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) if reaction occurs presence haemoglobin often present biological materials. With PMS, 10(6)--10(7) are needed form detectable may useful measuring influence bactericidal, bacteriostatic or growth-stimulating factors on

参考文章(14)
R G Pegram, The microbiological uses of 2, 3, 5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride. The Journal of medical laboratory technology. ,vol. 26, pp. 175- 198 ,(1969)
B.H. Park, S.M. Fikrig, E.M. Smithwick, INFECTION AND NITROBLUE-TETRAZOLIUM REDUCTION BY NEUTROPHILS The Lancet. ,vol. 292, pp. 532- 534 ,(1968) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(68)92406-9
MacVANDIVIERE H, Willis Hs, Gentry Wh, A rapid chemical test of total viability for suspensions of tubercle bacilli. American review of tuberculosis. ,vol. 66, pp. 95- ,(1952) , 10.1164/ART.1952.66.1.95
R C Bartlett, B Greenfield, M Mazens, Acceleration of tetrazolium reduction by bacteria. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 3, pp. 327- 329 ,(1976) , 10.1128/JCM.3.3.327-329.1976
R T Briggs, D B Drath, M L Karnovsky, M J Karnovsky, Localization of NADH oxidase on the surface of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes by a new cytochemical method. Journal of Cell Biology. ,vol. 67, pp. 566- 586 ,(1975) , 10.1083/JCB.67.3.566
F. P. Altman, On the oxygen-sensitivity of various tetrazolium salts. Histochemistry and Cell Biology. ,vol. 22, pp. 256- 261 ,(1970) , 10.1007/BF00306103
P. S. May, J. W. Winter, G. H. Fried, W. Antopol, Effect of tetrazolium salts on selected bacterial species. Experimental Biology and Medicine. ,vol. 105, pp. 364- 366 ,(1960) , 10.3181/00379727-105-26112
TERESA URBAN, CONNIE JARSTRAND, Nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction by bacteria employed for rapid determination of antibiotic concentrations in serum. Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica Section B Microbiology. ,vol. 86, pp. 159- 164 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1699-0463.1978.TB00026.X
L. Eidus, B. B. Diena, L. Greenberg, OBSERVATIONS ON THE USE OF TETRAZOLIUM SALTS IN THE VITAL STAINING OF BACTERIA Canadian Journal of Microbiology. ,vol. 5, pp. 245- 250 ,(1959) , 10.1139/M59-028