The Effect of Music on Power, Pain, Depression, and Disability: A Clinical Trial

摘要: ["The Effect of Music on Power, Pain, Depression, and Disability: A Clinical Trial Abstract by SANDRA L. SIEDLECKI The experience chronic non-malignant pain (CNMP) is one the most frequently encountered problems affecting both men women during their working years, associated with physical, emotional, behavioral manifestations that affect all aspects an individual s life. pathophysiology CNMP syndromes poorly understood, effectiveness analgesics may be limited side effects. addition complementary modalities, such as music, enhance effects analgesics, decrease emotional manifestations, pain, depression, disability, promote beliefs personal power, thus result in improved quality life for individuals who suffer from CNMP. Research indicates music effective decreasing acute pain. However, effect disability has not been previously studied nor have different types compared. This randomized controlled trial was designed to test listening levels disability. second aim compare researcher-provided relaxing choices subject-preferred selected daily based self-assessment. Using Rogers science unitary human beings Barrett theory this a research model, which posited would direct through environmental field patterning indirect enhanced feelings power. Univariate multivariate analysis found two groups had significantly higher power lower than no control group; there were significant differences any dependent variables between used those self-selected preferred Thus, model supported. In addition, these findings also supported effect; increased predicted posttest disability."]