Strength and aerobic requirements during stair ambulation in persons with chronic stroke and healthy adults.

作者: Alison C. Novak , Brenda Brouwer

DOI: 10.1016/J.APMR.2011.10.009

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Novak AC, Brouwer B. Strength and aerobic requirements during stair ambulation in persons with chronic stroke healthy adults. Objective To estimate the cost of ascent descent relation to a measured standard strength metabolic (aerobic) capacities compared Design Descriptive cross-sectional study. Setting Motion analysis laboratory. Participants Persons (n=10) sex- age-matched older adults (n=10). Intervention Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Lower limb peak joint moments generated walking, expressed as percentage respective isokinetic torque, provided an relative cost. The oxygen consumed walking maximum consumption estimated from submaximal cycle ergometer test reflected ambulation. Results During ascent, plantarflexor was highest on affected side (stroke) less control subjects. costs associated knee extensors were (both sides) for both descent, similarly plantarflexors descent. No differences detected between sides. when ambulating 1 flight stairs comparable groups, but higher survivors because their lower capacity. Conclusions our knowledge, this is first study compare people controls. negotiation resulting primarily reduced capacities, respectively, may limit mobility.

参考文章(56)
Jebsen Rh, Corcoran Pj, Brengelmann Gl, Simons Bc, Effects of plastic and metal leg braces on speed and energy cost of hemiparetic ambulation. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ,vol. 51, pp. 69- 77 ,(1970)
P. -O. Åstrand, Irma Ryhming, A Nomogram for Calculation of Aerobic Capacity (Physical Fitness) From Pulse Rate During Submaximal Work Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 7, pp. 218- 221 ,(1954) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1954.7.2.218
Lucian T. Pelligrino, Handbook of motor skills : development, impairment, and therapy Nova Science Publishers. ,(2009)
Elliot J. Roth, Heart disease in patients with stroke. Part II: Impact and implications for rehabilitation Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ,vol. 75, pp. 94- 101 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0003-9993(94)90344-1
Linda S. Pescatello, Deborah Riebe, Ross Arena, Paul D. Thompson, ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription ,(2020)
T P Andriacchi, J O Galante, R W Fermier, The influence of total knee-replacement design on walking and stair-climbing. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. ,vol. 64, pp. 1328- 1335 ,(1982) , 10.2106/00004623-198264090-00008
Marie-Hélène Milot, Sylvie Nadeau, Denis Gravel, Muscular Utilization of the Plantarflexors, Hip Flexors and Extensors in Persons With Hemiparesis Walking at Self-Selected and Maximal Speeds Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. ,vol. 17, pp. 184- 193 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.JELEKIN.2006.01.001
N.D. Reeves, M. Spanjaard, A.A. Mohagheghi, V. Baltzopoulos, C.N. Maganaris, The demands of stair descent relative to maximum capacities in elderly and young adults. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. ,vol. 18, pp. 218- 227 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.JELEKIN.2007.06.003
Richard F. Macko, Gerald V. Smith, C.Lynne Dobrovolny, John D. Sorkin, Andrew P. Goldberg, Kenneth H. Silver, Treadmill training improves fitness reserve in chronic stroke patients Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ,vol. 82, pp. 879- 884 ,(2001) , 10.1053/APMR.2001.23853
Janice J. Eng, Strength Training in Individuals with Stroke. Physiotherapy Canada. Physiothérapie Canada. ,vol. 56, pp. 189- 201 ,(2004) , 10.2310/6640.2004.00025