FEMALE BODY TYPES CLASSIFED BY WAIST-TO-HIP AND REGIONAL FAT DISTRIBUTION RATIOS

作者: Danielle Christine Lyman

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Body type classification is employed to determine disease risk using measurements such as Waist-to-Hip Ratio (WHR) and waist circumference. However, these measures classify body types a priori determined cut-points. The purpose of this investigation was establish data-based cut-points denoting female ranging between android hyper-gynoid the WHR regional fat distribution-ratio (RFD-ratio). Waist, abdomen, hip circumference, height, weight, were obtained for 73 Caucasian females. circumferences used classification. abdomen BMI develop RFD-ratio subjects 20.93 ± 1.95 years old, weighed 62.31 9.92 kg, 163.78 6.70 cm tall. They had 23.19 3.21 kg•m-2 percentage 25.85 6.59. A TwoStep cluster analysis number “naturally” formed clusters. conducted with no determination clusters form, where make cut-points, or how many place in each cluster. Within both systems (ie. RFD-ratio), three good quality formed. For system, cut-point gynoid fell at 0.72, while 0.78. 0.68 0.78, respectively. To examine interchangeability systems, system’s values compared One-Factor ANOVA. Ratios differed (p < 0.01) systems. This indicated that two could not be interchangeably despite having correlation r = 0.65. It concluded can type. Owing application simplicity, system may preferable. Further examination subjects’ health status well testing larger overweight obese required broaden generalizability

参考文章(54)
M J Lanska, A J Hartz, D J Lanska, A A Rimm, Factors influencing anatomic location of fat tissue in 52,953 women. International Journal of Obesity. ,vol. 9, pp. 29- 38 ,(1985)
S Stalley, M Ashwell, S Chinn, J S Garrow, Female fat distribution-a simple classification based on two circumference measurements. International Journal of Obesity. ,vol. 6, pp. 143- 152 ,(1982)
B. Caan, Aaron R Folsom, M. A. Armstrong, J. V. Selby, M. Sadler, J. Roseman, M. L. Slattery, J. E. Hilner, David R Jacobs, Changes in measurements of body fat distribution accompanying weight change. International Journal of Obesity. ,vol. 18, pp. 397- 404 ,(1994)
Osama Hamdy, Sriurai Porramatikul, Ebaa Al-Ozairi, Metabolic obesity: the paradox between visceral and subcutaneous fat. Current Diabetes Reviews. ,vol. 2, pp. 367- ,(2006) , 10.2174/1573399810602040367
S Stalley, M Ashwell, S Chinn, J S Garrow, Female fat distribution--a photographic and cellularity study. International Journal of Obesity. ,vol. 2, pp. 289- 302 ,(1978)
P. Deurenberg, C. den Besten, J. Weststrate, G. Vansant, Body fat distribution and the prognosis for weight reduction: preliminary observations. International Journal of Obesity. ,vol. 12, pp. 133- 140 ,(1988)
Barbara Honeyman Heath, J. E. L. Carter, Somatotyping-development and applications ,(1990)
JEAN VAGUE, The Degree of Masculine Differentiation of Obesities The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 4, pp. 20- 34 ,(1956) , 10.1093/AJCN/4.1.20
Lauren Lissner, Cecilia Björkelund, Berit L. Heitmann, Jaap C. Seidell, Calle Bengtsson, Larger hip circumference independently predicts health and longevity in a Swedish female cohort. Obesity Research. ,vol. 9, pp. 644- 646 ,(2001) , 10.1038/OBY.2001.85
Laura Newell-Morris, Victoria Moceri, Wilfred Fujimoto, Gynoid and android fat patterning in Japanese-American men: Body build and glucose metabolism. American Journal of Human Biology. ,vol. 1, pp. 73- 86 ,(1989) , 10.1002/AJHB.1310010112