Zur spektroskopischen Temperatur- und Dichtemessung von Plasmen bei Abwesenheit thermodynamischen Gleichgewichtes

摘要: After a discussion of the ionization formulae for both steady-state and transient plasma with without thermodynamic equilibrium it is shown that practical application these introduction non-Maxwellian velocity distribution function electrons necessary in special cases, because can escape from effecting sufficiently high number ionizing impacts. The influence “Maxwell”- “Druyvesteyn”-distribution on excitation, ionization, recombination processes treated quantitatively. modification formula due to three-body collisional into excited states discussed. It emphasized normally unknown be obtained by measuring free-bound continuae.