Cortisol response of gilts in tether stalls.

作者: B. A. Becker , J. J. Ford , R. K. Christenson , R. C. Manak , G. L. Hahn

DOI: 10.2527/JAS1985.601264X

关键词:

摘要: Several experiments were conducted to evaluate serum cortisol concentrations and the circadian rhythm of this hormone in gilts tethered stalls. Control animals penned individually. In initial experiment, 18 nongravid placed tether stalls after being either or individual pens for 2 wk. No significant differences found concentrations. a second 16 ovariectomized up 5 Estrus was induced during wk 3 4. During first day stalls, increased (P less than .05) disrupted 4 d. estrus, interrupted several days gilts, regardless housing. After wk, morning higher The results indicate that: 1) response tethering varies according previous penning handling experience, 2) although altered such disruptions not influenced by type 3) may chronically increase gilts.

参考文章(19)
J. L. Gill, H. D. Hafs, Analysis of repeated measurements of animals. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 33, pp. 331- 336 ,(1971) , 10.2527/JAS1971.332331X
R. Dantzer, P. Mormède, Can Physiological Criteria be Used to Assess Welfare in Pigs Springer Netherlands. pp. 53- 74 ,(1981) , 10.1007/978-94-011-9574-4_5
B. W. Moss, The Development of A Blood Profile for Stress Assessment Springer Netherlands. pp. 112- 131 ,(1981) , 10.1007/978-94-011-9574-4_8
A. H. Jensen, J. T. Yen, M. M. Gehring, D. H. Baker, D. E. Becker, B. G. Harmon, Effects of space restriction and management on pre- and post-puberal response of female swine. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 31, pp. 745- 750 ,(1970) , 10.2527/JAS1970.314745X
A.L. Paris, Judith A. Ramaley, Adrenal-Gonadal Relations and Fertility: The Effects of Repeated Stress upon the Adrenal Rhythm Neuroendocrinology. ,vol. 15, pp. 126- 136 ,(1974) , 10.1159/000122301
Irina Pollard, Barbara M. White, J.R. Bassett, K.D. Cairncross, Plasma glucocorticoid elevation and desynchronization of the estrous cycle following unpredictable stress in the rat Behavioral Biology. ,vol. 14, pp. 103- 108 ,(1975) , 10.1016/S0091-6773(75)90374-0
M. Kawvakami, K. Seto, F. Kimura, Influence of Repeated Immobilization Stress upon the Circadian Rhythmicity of Adrenocorticoid Biosynthesis Neuroendocrinology. ,vol. 9, pp. 207- 214 ,(1972) , 10.1159/000122051
S. Madsen, A. Engquist, I. Badawi, H. Kehlet, Cyclic AMP, glucose and cortisol in plasma during surgery. Hormone and Metabolic Research. ,vol. 8, pp. 483- 485 ,(1976) , 10.1055/S-0028-1093601
J.L. Barnett, G.M. Cronin, C.G. Winfield, The effects of individual and group penning of pigs on total and free plasma corticosteroids and the maximum corticosteroid binding capacity General and Comparative Endocrinology. ,vol. 44, pp. 219- 225 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0016-6480(81)90251-3