A biochemical and kinetic analysis of the interleukin-1 receptor. Evidence for differences in molecular properties of IL-1 receptors.

作者: R Horuk , JJ Huang , M Covington , RC Newton

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)49250-2

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摘要: This study describes the biochemical characterization and kinetic analysis of interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor in Raji human B-lymphoma EL4 murine T-lymphoma cells. The internalization 125I-IL-1 was studied both cell types by an acid extraction technique which removes surface bound ligand. At 37 degrees C, binding to IL-1 receptors almost entirely (91%). cells, contrast, internalized 59% ligand at this temperature totally inhibited sodium azide. Receptor studies showed that B-cells had a lower affinity but much higher density per (KD = 2.1 nM, Ro 7709) than T-cells 0.4 241). two analogs, Glu-4 clone 18, determined competitive studies. In analogs affinities 25 90%, respectively, whereas were 0.2 200%, respectively. Chemical cross-linking molecular weight (68 kDa compared 80 kDa). summary these demonstrate structural differences exist between

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