In vitro effects of the chemotherapy agent water-soluble micellar paclitaxel (Paccal Vet) on canine hemangiosarcoma cell lines

作者: Caroline R. Reckelhoff , Amandine Lejeune , Patrick M. Thompson , Keijiro Shiomitsu

DOI: 10.1111/VCO.12442

关键词:

摘要: Paccal Vet (Osamia Pharmaceuticals) is a water-soluble nanoparticle micellar formulation of the drug paclitaxel that well tolerated in dogs. This study evaluated vitro effect on two canine hemangiosarcoma (HSA) cell lines and their expression vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) basic fibroblast (bFGF). caused HSA death dose- time-dependent manner. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50 ) for were 7 to 610 ng/mL, which are clinically achievable. Cell cycle analysis through flow cytometry showed arrest at G2/M phase. Annexin-V caspase 3/7 activity assays significant increases apoptosis correlation with IC50 each line. Reverse transcriptase-PCR was performed validate gene VEGF bFGF. Results obtained from this support future studies involving use (micellar) treatment HSA.

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