Affective processes in the onset and persistence of psychosis.

摘要: Cognitive models suggest that beliefs and appraisal processes are crucially important in the onset persistence of psychosis. This study investigated whether (i) neuroticism increases risk for development psychotic symptoms, (ii) a delusional interpretation and/or depressed response to hallucinatory experiences predicts disorder. A general population sample with no lifetime evidence any disorder was interviewed Composite International Diagnostic Interview Schedule (CIDI) at baseline 1 3 years later. At year 3, individuals CIDI symptoms were by clinicians identify Baseline level incident symptoms. Given presence baseline, increase having psychosis outcome much higher group ideation or mood than those without mood. cognitive style characterised tendency worry newly developed Individuals who report react these negative emotional states have an increased developing clinical