作者: Isabel Ruiz-Pérez , Antonio Olry de Labry-Lima
DOI: 10.1157/13086023
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摘要: Spain presents one of the lowest suicide rates (8.7 per 100,000) but, as well Ireland, it has also experienced highest rate increases both within Europe and world. In our country, can be observed an increase in from 1975 to 1994, being this greater men than women. It noted that there was a stabilisation following years. Social factors, specially those which have deal with gender roles changes these roles, are most common explanations. Another possible explanation for mortality due among young could AIDS epidemic intravenous drug addiction, during eighties nineties. Furthermore, we witnessing related violence against children Literature strongly suggests child abuse (psychological sexual) is associated increased risk adolescent or adult life. Women experience their intimate partners suffering chronic pain, diverse somatisations, substance use like drugs alcohol, depression attempt. The association between work precariousness seems economic social family support lead vulnerability mental health problems. These factors great relevance, since unemployment temporary employment European Union. reasonable that, individualism characterises contemporary society, its demands new role women market cause, others, difficulty combining life, explain lack decrease rates.