Effects of stage of lactation and pregnancy and their interactions on milk yield and constituents.

作者: A.K. Sharma , C.J. Wilcox , F.G. Martin , W.W. Thatcher

DOI: 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(90)78829-7

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Effects of stage lactation and pregnancy their interactions on 17 milk yield constituent traits Holsteins Jerseys were studied. Data 11,120 Jersey 11,092 Holstein daily samples. After adjustment for all other known systematic genetic environmental effects, influenced accounted 11.8 to 26.3% variation in yields .2 9.9% percentages. In general, declined percentages increased after about 3 mo lactation. Chloride percentage showed an initial decline then a rise 2 mo. Stage small but significant most traits; was .4%

参考文章(14)
R.C. Laben, Factors Responsible for Variation in Milk Composition Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 46, pp. 1293- 1301 ,(1963) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(63)89264-4
C.J. Wilcox, K.O. Pfau, R.E. Mather, J.W. Bartlett, Genetic and Environmental Influences upon Solids-Not-Fat Content of Cow's Milk Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 42, pp. 1132- 1146 ,(1959) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(59)90706-4
L.E. Maust, R.E. Mcdowell, N.W. Hooven, Effect of Summer Weather on Performance of Holstein Cows in Three Stages of Lactation Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 55, pp. 1133- 1139 ,(1972) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(72)85635-2
A.K. Sharma, L.A. Rodriguez, G. Mekonnen, C.J. Wilcox, K.C. Bachman, R.J. Collier, Climatological and Genetic Effects on Milk Composition and Yield Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 66, pp. 119- 126 ,(1983) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(83)81762-7
M.R. Parkhie, L.O. Gilmore, N.S. Fechheimer, Effect of Successive Lactations, Gestation, and Season of Calving on Constituents of Cows’ Milk Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 49, pp. 1410- 1415 ,(1966) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(66)88103-1
Wen M. Chow, A Note on the Calculation of Certain Constrained Maxima Technometrics. ,vol. 4, pp. 135- 137 ,(1962) , 10.1080/00401706.1962.10489995
S. Bartlett, 76. Variations in the Solids-not-Fat Content of Milk. I and II Journal of Dairy Research. ,vol. 5, pp. 113- 123 ,(1934) , 10.1017/S0022029900000984
A.K. Sharma, L.A. Rodriguez, C.J. Wilcox, R.J. Collier, K.C. Bachman, F.G. Martin, Interactions of climatic factors affecting milk yield and composition. Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 71, pp. 819- 825 ,(1988) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(88)79622-8