The Malthusian–Darwinian dynamic and the trajectory of civilization
作者： Jeffrey C. Nekola , Craig D. Allen , James H. Brown , Joseph R. Burger , Ana D. Davidson
DOI: 10.1016/J.TREE.2012.12.001
关键词:
摘要: Two interacting forces influence all populations: the Malthusian dynamic of exponential growth until resource limits are reached, and Darwinian innovation adaptation to circumvent these through biological and/or cultural evolution. The specific manifestations in modern human society provide an important context for determining how humans can establish a sustainable relationship with finite Earth.
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