Common Morphologic Defects in Embryos and Fetuses
作者： Dagmar K. Kalousek , Naomi Fitch , Barbara A. Paradice
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4757-2111-9_6
关键词:
摘要: Abnormal embryonic development can be local or general. Localized defects are similar to those seen in fetuses newborns; they include neural tube defects, limb abnormalities, and facial clefts. General maldevelopment is known as growth disorganization.
springer.com
sci-hub.st 参考文章(156)
R. Anthony Risdon, The Urogenital System Springer, London. pp. 407- 428 ,(1987) , 10.1007/978-1-4471-3523-4_20
Leonard Pinsky, Morris Kaufman, Genetics of steroid receptors and their disorders. Advances in human genetics. ,vol. 16, pp. 299- 472 ,(1987) , 10.1007/978-1-4757-0620-8_5
Mckeown T, Macmahon B, Record Rg, An investigation of 69 cases of exomphalos. American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 5, pp. 168- 175 ,(1953)
Gilbert Wm, Nicolaides Kh, Fetal omphalocele: associated malformations and chromosomal defects. Obstetrics & Gynecology. ,vol. 70, pp. 633- 635 ,(1987)
Carey Jc, Hall Bd, Greenbaum B, The OEIS complex (omphalocele, exstrophy, imperforate anus, spinal defects). Birth defects original article series. ,vol. 14, pp. 253- 263 ,(1978)
Roberto Romero, Prenatal diagnosis of congenital anomalies Appleton & Lange. ,(1988)
J. Thomas Stocker, John E. Madewell, Robert M. Drake, Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung. Classification and morphologic spectrum Human Pathology. ,vol. 8, pp. 155- 171 ,(1977) , 10.1016/S0046-8177(77)80078-6
F.G. DeLuca, Exomphalos — Macroglossia — Gigantism: Syndrome in Jamaican infants : M. J. Thorburn, E. S. Wright, C. G. Miller and E. H. Smith-Read. Amer. J. Dis. Child. 119:316–321 (April), 1970 Journal of Pediatric Surgery. ,vol. 5, pp. 493- ,(1970) , 10.1016/0022-3468(70)90141-7
Pierre J. Vinken, George W. Bruyn, Congenital malformations of the brain and skull North-Holland Pub. Co.. ,(1977)
Anton E. Becker, Robert H. Anderson, Pathology of Congenital Heart Disease ,(1981)