Hospital Mortality, Length of Stay, and Preventable Complications Among Critically Ill Patients Before and After Tele-ICU Reengineering of Critical Care Processes

作者: Craig M Lilly , Shawn Cody , Huifang Zhao , Karen Landry , Stephen P Baker

DOI: 10.1001/JAMA.2011.697

关键词:

摘要: Results The hospital mortality rate was 13.6% (95% confidence interval [CI], 11.9%15.4%) during the preintervention period compared with 11.8% CI, 10.9%12.8%) tele-ICU intervention (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 0.40 [95% 0.31-0.52]). associated higher rates of best clinical practice adherence for prevention deep vein thrombosis (99% vs 85%, respectively; OR, 15.4 11.321.1]) and stress ulcers (96% 83%, 4.57 3.91-5.77], cardiovascular protection 80%, 30.7 19.3-49.2]), ventilator-associated pneumonia (52% 33%, 2.20 1.79-2.70]), lower preventable complications (1.6% 13%, respectively, [OR, 0.15; 95% 0.09-0.23] 0.6% 1.0%, catheter-related bloodstream infection 0.50; 0.27-0.93]), shorter length stay (9.8 13.3 days, hazard discharge, 1.44 1.331.56]). results medical, surgical, ICUs were similar. Conclusion In a single academic medical center study, implementation teleICU reduced adjusted stay, as well changes in complications.

参考文章(37)
Deepak Bhonagiri, David V Pilcher, Michael J Bailey, Increased mortality associated with after-hours and weekend admission to the intensive care unit: a retrospective analysis. The Medical Journal of Australia. ,vol. 194, pp. 287- 292 ,(2011) , 10.5694/J.1326-5377.2011.TB02976.X
Christopher Cannon, None, Improving acute coronary syndrome care: the ACC/AHA guidelines and critical pathways. Journal of Invasive Cardiology. ,(2003)
G. J. Kuperman, J. M. Teich, M. J. Tanasijevic, N. Ma'Luf, E. Rittenberg, A. Jha, J. Fiskio, J. Winkelman, D. W. Bates, Improving response to critical laboratory results with automation: results of a randomized controlled trial. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association. ,vol. 6, pp. 512- 522 ,(1999) , 10.1136/JAMIA.1999.0060512
Peter J. Pronovost, Derek C. Angus, Todd Dorman, Karen A. Robinson, Tony T. Dremsizov, Tammy L. Young, Physician Staffing Patterns and Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review JAMA. ,vol. 288, pp. 2151- 2162 ,(2002) , 10.1001/JAMA.288.17.2151
JoAnne Phillips, Clinical Alarms: Complexity and Common Sense Critical Care Nursing Clinics of North America. ,vol. 18, pp. 145- 156 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.CCELL.2006.01.002
Stanley Lemeshow, David W. Hosmer, Applied Logistic Regression ,(1989)
Peter Pronovost, Sean Berenholtz, Todd Dorman, Pam A. Lipsett, Terri Simmonds, Carol Haraden, Improving communication in the ICU using daily goals. Journal of Critical Care. ,vol. 18, pp. 71- 75 ,(2003) , 10.1053/JCRC.2003.50008
Eric J Thomas, Joseph F Lucke, Laura Wueste, Lisa Weavind, Bela Patel, Association of Telemedicine for Remote Monitoring of Intensive Care Patients With Mortality, Complications, and Length of Stay JAMA. ,vol. 302, pp. 2671- 2678 ,(2009) , 10.1001/JAMA.2009.1902
David P. Mackinnon, James H. Dwyer, Estimating Mediated Effects in Prevention Studies Evaluation Review. ,vol. 17, pp. 144- 158 ,(1993) , 10.1177/0193841X9301700202