A Multisite-Multipollutant Air Quality Index

作者: A. Plaia , F. Di Salvo , M. Ruggieri , G. Agró

DOI: 10.1016/J.ATMOSENV.2013.01.028

关键词:

摘要: Abstract In this paper, starting from a multivariate spatio-temporal array, containing air pollution data collected for the main pollutants at different monitoring sites over 1-year period, new approach is proposed to get Multipollutant-Multisite Air Quality Index (AQI) time series. A two steps aggregation, related space and pollutants, considered. For first aggregation (spatial synthesis) PCA performed on array opportunely rearranged, while index I2, in Ruggieri Plaia (2011) , used second (pollutant synthesis), obtaining I 2 MS . Daily of four city Palermo (Italy) are analyzed test performance index. The overcomes issues presented by other indices, many which based AQI computed US EPA, considering highest pollutant concentration adequately standardized. comparison carried out shows that here has better than synthesis median-maximum ( Bruno Cocchi, 2002 ) along both dimensions, if conjoint effect quality be taken into account.

参考文章(13)
Sef van den Elshout, Karine Léger, Fabio Nussio, Comparing urban air quality in Europe in real time a review of existing air quality indices and the proposal of a common alternative. Environment International. ,vol. 34, pp. 720- 726 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.ENVINT.2007.12.011
Wayne R. Ott, Environmental indices : theory and practice Ann Arbor Science. ,(1978)
Barbara Giussani, Damiano Monticelli, Roberto Gambillara, Andrea Pozzi, Carlo Dossi, Three-way principal component analysis of chemical data from Lake Como watershed Microchemical Journal. ,vol. 88, pp. 160- 166 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.MICROC.2007.11.006
Riccardo Leardi, Carla Armanino, Silvia Lanteri, Luigi Alberotanza, Three-mode principal component analysis of monitoring data from Venice lagoon Journal of Chemometrics. ,vol. 14, pp. 187- 195 ,(2000) , 10.1002/1099-128X(200005/06)14:3<187::AID-CEM593>3.0.CO;2-0
Francesca Bruno, Daniela Cocchi, A unified strategy for building simple air quality indices Environmetrics. ,vol. 13, pp. 243- 261 ,(2002) , 10.1002/ENV.512
Antonella Plaia, Mariantonietta Ruggieri, Air quality indices: a review Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio\/technology. ,vol. 10, pp. 165- 179 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S11157-010-9227-2
Henk A. L. Kiers, Hierarchical relations among three-way methods Psychometrika. ,vol. 56, pp. 449- 470 ,(1991) , 10.1007/BF02294485
Eugene K. Cairncross, Juanette John, Mark Zunckel, A novel air pollution index based on the relative risk of daily mortality associated with short-term exposure to common air pollutants Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 41, pp. 8442- 8454 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.ATMOSENV.2007.07.003