Effect of computerised evidence based guidelines on management of asthma and angina in adults in primary care: cluster randomised controlled trial

作者: Martin Eccles , Elaine McColl , Nick Steen , Nikki Rousseau , Jeremy Grimshaw

DOI: 10.1136/BMJ.325.7370.941

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Objective: To evaluate the use of a computerised support system for decision making implementing evidence based clinical guidelines management asthma and angina in adults primary care. Design: A before after pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial utilising two by incomplete block design. Setting: 60 general practices north east England. Participants: General practitioners practice nurses study their patients aged 18 or over with asthma. Main outcome measures: Adherence to guidelines, on review case notes patient reported generic condition specific measures. Results: The had no significant effect consultation rates, process care measures (including prescribing), any outcomes either condition. Levels software were low. Conclusions: No was found This probably due low levels software, despite being optimised as far technically possible. Even if technical problems producing that fully supports chronic disease solved, there remains challenge integrating systems into encounters where busy manage complex, multiple conditions.

参考文章(23)
I N Purves, PRODIGY: implementing clinical guidance using computers. British Journal of General Practice. ,vol. 48, pp. 1552- 1553 ,(1998)
R Baker, General practice in Gloucestershire, Avon and Somerset: explaining variations in standards. British Journal of General Practice. ,vol. 42, pp. 415- 418 ,(1992)
Marion Campbell, Jeremy Grimshaw, Nick Steen, , Sample Size Calculations for Cluster Randomised Trials Journal of Health Services Research & Policy. ,vol. 5, pp. 12- 16 ,(2000) , 10.1177/135581960000500105
J Grimshaw, N Freemantle, S Wallace, I Russell, B Hurwitz, I Watt, A Long, T Sheldon, Developing and implementing clinical practice guidelines. BMJ Quality & Safety. ,vol. 4, pp. 55- 64 ,(1995) , 10.1136/QSHC.4.1.55
Brent C. James, Making it easy to do it right. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 345, pp. 991- 993 ,(2001) , 10.1056/NEJM200109273451311
M. Eccles, N. Rousseau, P. Adams, L. Thomas, Evidence-based guideline for the primary care management of stable angina. Family Practice. ,vol. 18, pp. 217- 222 ,(2001) , 10.1093/FAMPRA/18.2.217
Elizabeth F. Juniper, Gordon H. Guyatt, Penelope J. Ferrie, Lauren E. Griffith, Measuring Quality of Life in Asthma The American review of respiratory disease. ,vol. 147, pp. 832- 838 ,(1993) , 10.1164/AJRCCM/147.4.832
Irene Hetlevik, Jostein Holmen, Øystein Krüger, Pål Kristensen, Hege Iversen, Kristian Furuseth, Implementing clinical guidelines in the treatment of diabetes mellitus in general practice. Evaluation of effort, process, and patient outcome related to implementation of a computer-based decision support system. International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care. ,vol. 16, pp. 210- 227 ,(2000) , 10.1017/S0266462300161185
Elizabeth F. Juniper, A. Sonia Buist, Fred M. Cox, Penelope J. Ferrie, Derek R. King, Validation of a Standardized Version of the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire Chest. ,vol. 115, pp. 1265- 1270 ,(1999) , 10.1378/CHEST.115.5.1265