Prevalence of smoking among pregnant women is lower in Italy than England.

作者: F. Chiaffarino , F. Parazzini , G. Benzi , C. L. Vecchia , L. Chatenoud

DOI: 10.1136/BMJ.318.7189.1012

关键词:

摘要: EDITOR—Owen et al report that the prevalence of smoking in pregnancy and rates stopping did not change England between 1992 1995, remaining at around 25%.1They also reported is higher young women, unemployed manual workers. We analysed characteristics women who gave up or continued during Italy, using comparison group a case-control …

参考文章(5)
Liliane Chatenoud, Fabio Parazzini, Elisabetta Di Cintio, Giovanni Zanconato, Guido Benzi, Renata Bortolus, Carlo La Vecchia, Paternal and maternal smoking habits before conception and during the first trimester: relation to spontaneous abortion. Annals of Epidemiology. ,vol. 8, pp. 520- 526 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S1047-2797(98)00017-9
Fabio Parazzini, Enrico Davoli, Manuela Rabaiotti, Simona Restelli, Luca Stramare, Moreno Dindelli, Carlo La Vecchia, Roberto Fanelli, Validity of Self‐Reported Smoking Habits in Pregnancy: a Saliva Cotinine Analysis Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica. ,vol. 75, pp. 352- 354 ,(1996) , 10.3109/00016349609033330
Barbara DʼAvanzo, Carlo La Vecchia, Klea Katsouyanni, Eva Negri, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Reliability of information on cigarette smoking and beverage consumption provided by hospital controls. Epidemiology. ,vol. 7, pp. 312- 315 ,(1996) , 10.1097/00001648-199605000-00018
L. Owen, A. McNeill, C. Callum, Trends in smoking during pregnancy in England, 1992-7 : quota sampling surveys BMJ. ,vol. 317, pp. 728- 730 ,(1998) , 10.1136/BMJ.317.7160.728
Romano Pagano, Carlo La Vecchia, Adriano Decarli, Smoking in Italy, 1995 Tumori. ,vol. 84, pp. 456- 459 ,(1998) , 10.1177/030089169808400404